Acids, Bases and Salts MCQs with answers

Dear candidates you will find MCQ questions of 7th Class - Science | Chapter: Acids, Bases and Salts here. Learn these questions and prepare yourself for coming examinations. You can check the right answer of any question by clicking the option or by clicking view answer button.
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Q. An oxide is acidic and has a pungent odour. It could be
  • (A) sulphur dioxide
  • (B) carbon dioxide
  • (C) sodium oxide
  • (D) nitrogen dioxide
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) nitrogen dioxide
Q. Out of these gases which one is used in fire extinguishers
  • (A) CO2
  • (B) SO2
  • (C) NO2
  • (D) H2S
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) CO2
Q. The correct way of making a solution of acid in water is to
  • (A) add water to acid
  • (B) add acid to water
  • (C) mix acid and water simultaneously
  • (D) add water to acid in a shallow container
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) add acid to water
Q. Products of a neutralisation reaction are always:
  • (A) an acid and a base
  • (B) an acid and a salt
  • (C) a salt and water
  • (D) a salt and a base
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) a salt and water
Q. Turmeric is a natural indicator. On adding its paste to acid and base separately, which colours would be observed.
  • (A) Yellow in both acid and base
  • (B) Yellow in acid and red in base
  • (C) Pink in acid and yellow in base
  • (D) Red in acid and blue in base
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Yellow in acid and red in base
Q. Phenolphthalein is a synthetic indicator and its colours in acidic and basic solutions, respectively are:
  • (A) red and blue
  • (B) blue and red
  • (C) pink and colourless
  • (D) colourless and pink
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) colourless and pink
Q. Which of the following is an acid-base indicator?
  • (A) Vinegar
  • (B) Lime water
  • (C) Turmeric
  • (D) Baking soda
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Turmeric
Q. On adding phenolphthalein indicator to a colourless solution, no change is observed. What is the nature of this solution?
  • (A) Basic
  • (B) Either acidic or basic
  • (C) Either acidic or neutral
  • (D) Either basic or neutral
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Either acidic or neutral
Q. Which of the following is not a indicator?
  • (A) Phenolphthalein
  • (B) Methyl orange
  • (C) Litmus
  • (D) Sodium chloride
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) Sodium chloride
Q. When CO2 gas is passed through limewater, it turns milky. Which of the following compounds is responsible for this milkiness
  • (A) Calcium oxide
  • (B) Calcium chloride
  • (C) sodium carbonate
  • (D) Calcium carbonate
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) Calcium carbonate
Q. The reaction in which an acid react with a base to form salt and water is called as
  • (A) Addition reaction
  • (B) Displacement reaction
  • (C) Neutralisation reaction
  • (D) Substitution reaction
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Neutralisation reaction
Q. Which of the following ion is responsible for the acidic nature of hydrochloric acid ?
  • (A) Hydrogen ion
  • (B) Hydroxide ion
  • (C) Chloride ion
  • (D) Hydrochloride ion
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Hydrogen ion
Q. Acid present in soured curd is
  • (A) Lactic acid
  • (B) Acetic acid
  • (C) Tartaric acid
  • (D) Oxalic add
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Lactic acid
Q. Distilled water is
  • (A) acidic
  • (B) basic
  • (C) neutral
  • (D) none of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) neutral
Q. Which of the following is a strong Base?
  • (A) Copper hydroxide
  • (B) Sodium hydroxide
  • (C) Iron hydroxide
  • (D) Calcium oxide
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Sodium hydroxide
Q. Ammonia that turns red litmus blue is
  • (A) acidic
  • (B) basic
  • (C) neutral
  • (D) none of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) basic
Q. Which one of the following salts is used for making detergent powder?
  • (A) Washing soda
  • (B) Potassium nitrate
  • (C) Sodium bicarbonate
  • (D) Common salt
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Washing soda
Q. An antacid tablet is given to a person when he suffers from
  • (A) obesity
  • (B) acidity
  • (C) dog bite
  • (D) none of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) acidity
Q. Acid present in cold drinks (soft drinks) is
  • (A) Carbonic acid
  • (B) Citric acid
  • (C) Tartaric acid
  • (D) Sulphuric acid
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Carbonic acid
Q. Ant’s bite injects
  • (A) acetic acid
  • (B) formic acid
  • (C) hydrochloric acid
  • (D) none of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) formic acid
Q. Sour things contain
  • (A) Salts
  • (B) Neutral
  • (C) Bases
  • (D) Acids
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) Acids
Q. When the soil is too basic, plants do not grow well in it. To improve its quality what must be added to the soil?
  • (A) Organic matter
  • (B) Quick lime
  • (C) Slaked lime
  • (D) Calamine solution
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Organic matter

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