Matter in Our Surroundings MCQs with answers

Dear candidates you will find MCQ questions of 9th Class - Chemistry and Biology | Chapter: Matter in Our Surroundings here. Learn these questions and prepare yourself for coming examinations. You can check the right answer of any question by clicking the option or by clicking view answer button.
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Akash Lawaniya • 9.58K Points
Tutor III

Q. Which of the following phenomena would increase on raising the temperature?

(A) Diffusion, evaporation, compression of gases
(B) Evaporation, compression of gases, solubility
(C) Evaporation, diffusion, expansion of gases
(D) Evaporation, solubility, diffusion, compression of gases
Correct Answer - Option (C)

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Akash Lawaniya • 9.58K Points
Tutor III

Q. Seema visited a Natural Gas Compressing unit and found that the gas can be liquefied under specific conditions of temperature and pressure. While sharing her experience with friends she got confused. Help her to identify the correct set of conditions.

(A) Low temperature, low pressure
(B) High temperature, low pressure
(C) Low temperature, high pressure
(D) High temperature, high pressure
Correct Answer - Option (C)

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Akash Lawaniya • 9.58K Points
Tutor III

Q. The property of flow is unique to fluids. Which one of the following statements is correct?

(A) Only gases behave like fluids
(B) Gases and solids behave like fluids
(C) Gases and liquids behave like fluids
(D) Only liquids are fluids
Correct Answer - Option (C)

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Akash Lawaniya • 9.58K Points
Tutor III

Q. During summer, water kept in an earthen pot becomes cool because of the phenomenon of

(A) diffusion
(B) transpiration
(C) osmosis
(D) evaporation
Correct Answer - Option (D)

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Akash Lawaniya • 9.58K Points
Tutor III

Q. A few substances are arranged in the increasing order of ‘forces of attraction’ between their particles. Which one of the following represents a correct arrangement?

(A) Water, air, wind
(B) Air, sugar, oil
(C) Oxygen, water, sugar
(D) Salt, juice, air
Correct Answer - Option (C)

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Akash Lawaniya • 9.58K Points
Tutor III

Q. On converting 25°C, 38°C and 66°C to Kevlin scale, the correct sequence of temperature will be

(A) 298 K, 311 K and 339 K
(B) 298 K, 300 K and 338 K
(C) 273 K, 278 K and 543 K
(D) 298 K, 310 K and 338 K
Correct Answer - Option (A)

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Akash Lawaniya • 9.58K Points
Tutor III

Q. Choose the correct statement from the following:

(A) Conversion of solid into vapour without passing through the liquid state is called vapourisation.
(B) Conversion of vapour into solid without passing through the liquid state is called sublimation.
(C) Conversion of vapour into solid without passing through the liquid state is called freezing.
(D) Conversion of solid into liquid is called sublimation.
Correct Answer - Option (B)

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Akash Lawaniya • 9.58K Points
Tutor III

Q. The boiling points of diethyl ether, acetone and n-butyl alcohol are 35°C, 56°C and 118°C respectively. Which one of the following correctly represents their boiling points in Kelvin scale?

(A) 306 K, 329 K and 391 K
(B) 308 K, 329 K and 392 K
(C) 308 K, 329 K and 391 K
(D) 329 K, 392 K and 308 K
Correct Answer - Option (C)

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Akash Lawaniya • 9.58K Points
Tutor III

Q. Which condition out of the following will increase the evaporation of water?

(A) Increase in temperature of water
(B) Decrease in temperature of water
(C) Less exposed surface area of water
(D) Adding common salt to water
Correct Answer - Option (A)

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Akash Lawaniya • 9.58K Points
Tutor III

Q. In which of the following conditions, the distance between the molecules of hydrogen gas would increase?
(i) Increasing pressure on hydrogen contained in a closed container
(ii) Some hydrogen gas leaking out of the container
(iii) Increasing the volume of the container of hydrogen gas
(iv) Adding more hydrogen gas to the container without increasing the volume of the container

(A) (i) and (iii)
(B) (i) and (iv)
(C) (ii) and (iii)
(D) (ii) and (iv)
Correct Answer - Option (C)

A

Akash Lawaniya • 9.58K Points
Tutor III

Q. Which of the following has the strongest interparticle forces at room temperature?

(A) Oxygen
(B) Water
(C) Bromine
(D) Iron
Correct Answer - Option (D)

A

Akash Lawaniya • 9.58K Points
Tutor III

Q. Which of the following conditions is most favourable for converting a gas into a liquid?

(A) High pressure, low temperature
(B) Low pressure, low temperature
(C) Low pressure, high temperature
(D) High pressure, high temperature
Correct Answer - Option (A)

A

Akash Lawaniya • 9.58K Points
Tutor III

Q. Dry ice is

(A) water in solid state
(B) water in gaseous state
(C) CO2 in liquid state
(D) CO2 in solid state
Correct Answer - Option (D)

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Akash Lawaniya • 9.58K Points
Tutor III

Q. Fill in the blank:

At room temperature the forces of attraction between the particles of solid substances are ………….. than those which exist in the gaseous state.

(A) weaker
(B) stronger
(C) normal
(D) none
Correct Answer - Option (B)

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Akash Lawaniya • 9.58K Points
Tutor III

Q. Fill in the blank:

The arrangement of particles is less ordered in the ……………. state. However, there is no order in the ………….. state.

(A) liquid, gaseous
(B) solid, liquid
(C) solid, gaseous
(D) none
Correct Answer - Option (A)

A

Akash Lawaniya • 9.58K Points
Tutor III

Q. Fill in the blank

………… is the change of gaseous state directly to solid state without going through the ……………. state.

(A) Sublimation, liquid
(B) Sublimation, solid
(C) Sublimation, gaseous
(D) none
Correct Answer - Option (A)

A

Akash Lawaniya • 9.58K Points
Tutor III

Q. Fill in the blank

The phenomenon of change of a liquid into the gaseous state at any temperature below its boiling point is called ………………

(A) solidification
(B) evaporation
(C) liquidification
(D) none
Correct Answer - Option (B)

A

Akash Lawaniya • 9.58K Points
Tutor III

Q. A mixture of sulphur and carbon disulphide is

(A) heterogeneous and shows Tyndall effect
(B) homogeneous and shows Tyndall effect
(C) heterogeneous and does not show Tyndall effect
(D) homogeneous and does not show Tyndall effect
Correct Answer - Option (D)

A

Akash Lawaniya • 9.58K Points
Tutor III

Q. Which of the following are homogeneous in nature?
(i) ice
(ii) wood
(iii) soil
(iv) air

(A) (i) and (iii)
(B) (ii) and (iv)
(C) (i) and (iv)
(D) (iii) and (iv)
Correct Answer - Option (C)

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Table of contents

  1. Which of the following phenomena would increase on raising the temperature?
  2. Seema visited a Natural Gas Compressing unit and found that the gas can be liquefied under specific
  3. The property of flow is unique to fluids. Which one of the following statements is correct?
  4. During summer, water kept in an earthen pot becomes cool because of the phenomenon of
  5. A few substances are arranged in the increasing order of ‘forces of attraction’ between their pa
  6. On converting 25°C, 38°C and 66°C to Kevlin scale, the correct sequence of temperature will be
  7. Choose the correct statement from the following:
  8. The boiling points of diethyl ether, acetone and n-butyl alcohol are 35°C, 56°C and 118°C respect
  9. Which condition out of the following will increase the evaporation of water?
  10. In which of the following conditions, the distance between the molecules of hydrogen gas would incre
  11. The boiling point of water at sea level is
  12. Which of the following has the strongest interparticle forces at room temperature?
  13. Which of the following conditions is most favourable for converting a gas into a liquid?
  14. Dry ice is
  15. Fill in the blank: At room temperature the forces of attraction between the particles of solid su
  16. Fill in the blank: The arrangement of particles is less ordered in the ……………. state. Ho
  17. Fill in the blank ………… is the change of gaseous state directly to solid state without goi
  18. Fill in the blank The phenomenon of change of a liquid into the gaseous state at any temperature
  19. A mixture of sulphur and carbon disulphide is
  20. Which of the following are homogeneous in nature? (i) ice (ii) wood (iii) soil (iv) air

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