Human Eye and Colourful World MCQs with answers

Dear candidates you will find MCQ questions of 10th Class - Physics | Chapter: Human Eye and Colourful World here. Learn these questions and prepare yourself for coming examinations. You can check the right answer of any question by clicking the option or by clicking view answer button.
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Q. The muscular diaphragm that controls the size of the pupil is
  • (A) cornea
  • (B) ciliary muscles
  • (C) iris
  • (D) retina
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) iris
Q. Having two eyes facilitates in
A : Increasing the field of view
B : Bringing three-dimensional view
C : Developing the concept of distance/ size
Then the correct option is/are
  • (A) A only
  • (B) A and B only
  • (C) B only
  • (D) A, B and C
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) A, B and C
Q. The black opening between the aqueous humour and the lens is called
  • (A) retina
  • (B) iris
  • (C) cornea
  • (D) pupil
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) pupil
Q. Near and far points of a young person normal eye respectively are
  • (A) 0 and infinity
  • (B) 0 and 25 cm
  • (C) 25 cm and infinity
  • (D) 25 cm and 150 cm
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) 25 cm and infinity
Q. The defect of vision in which the person is able to see distant object distinctly but cannot see nearby objects clearly is called
  • (A) Long-sightedness
  • (B) Far-sightedness
  • (C) Hypermetropia
  • (D) All above
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) All above
Q. The ability of eye lens to adjust its focal length to form a sharp image of the object at varying distances on the retina is called
  • (A) Power of observation of the eye
  • (B) Power of adjustment of the eye
  • (C) Power of accommodation of the eye
  • (D) Power of enabling of the eye
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Power of accommodation of the eye
Q. Myopia and hypermetropia can be corrected by
  • (A) Concave and plano-convex lens
  • (B) Concave and convex lens
  • (C) Convex and concave lens
  • (D) Plano-concave lens for both defects.
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Concave and convex lens
Q. Bi-focal lens are required to correct
  • (A) astigmatism
  • (B) coma
  • (C) myopia
  • (D) presbyopia
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) presbyopia
Q. The splitting of white light into its component colours is called
  • (A) refraction
  • (B) reflation
  • (C) dispersion
  • (D) tyndall effect
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) dispersion
Q. At noon the sun appears white as
  • (A) light is least scattered.
  • (B) all the colours of the white light are scattered away.
  • (C) blue colour is scattered the most.
  • (D) red colour is scattered the most.
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) light is least scattered.
Q. Which of the following phenomena of light are involved in the formation of a rainbow?
  • (A) Reflection, refraction and dispersion
  • (B) Refraction, dispersion and total internal reflection
  • (C) Refraction, dispersion and internal reflection
  • (D) Dispersion, scattering and total internal reflection
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Refraction, dispersion and internal reflection
Q. Twinkling of stars is due to atmospheric
  • (A) dispersion of light by water droplets
  • (B) refraction of light by different layers of varying refractive indices
  • (C) scattering of light by dust particles
  • (D) internal reflection of light by clouds
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) refraction of light by different layers of varying refractive indices
Q. The clear sky appears blue because
  • (A) blue light gets absorbed in the atmosphere.
  • (B) ultraviolet radiations are absorbed in the atmosphere.
  • (C) violet and blue lights get scattered more than lights of all other colours by the atmosphere.
  • (D) light of all other colours is scattered more than the violet and blue colour lights by the atmosphere.
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) violet and blue lights get scattered more than lights of all other colours by the atmosphere.
Q. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the propagation of light of different colours of white light in air?
  • (A) Red light moves fastest.
  • (B) Blue light moves faster than green light.
  • (C) All the colours of the white light move with the same speed.
  • (D) Yellow light moves with the mean speed as that of the red and the violet light.
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) All the colours of the white light move with the same speed.
Q. The danger signals installed at the top of tall buildings are red in colour. These can be easily seen from a distance because among all other colours, the red light
  • (A) is scattered the most by smoke or fog.
  • (B) is scattered the least by smoke or fog.
  • (C) is absorbed the most by smoke or fog.
  • (D) moves fastest in air.
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) is scattered the least by smoke or fog.
Q. Which of the following phenomena contributes significantly to the reddish appearance of the sun at sunrise or sunset?
  • (A) Dispersion of light
  • (B) Scattering of light
  • (C) Total internal reflection of light
  • (D) Reflection of light from the earth
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Scattering of light
Q. When a person is myopic, he/ she can clearly see
  • (A) both nearby and far off objects
  • (B) Only nearby objects
  • (C) only far off objects
  • (D) Neither nearby nor far off objects
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Only nearby objects
Q. The image formed on the retina of the human eye is
  • (A) virtual and inverted
  • (B) real and inverted
  • (C) real and erect
  • (D) virtual and erect
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) real and inverted
Q. The colour that is scattered the least by the tiny particles and the atoms/ molecules of the atmosphere is
  • (A) Violet
  • (B) Green
  • (C) yellow
  • (D) Red
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) Red
Q. The human eye can focus objects at different distances by adjusting the focal length of the eye lens. This is due to
  • (A) Presbyopia
  • (B) Accommodation
  • (C) Near-sightedness
  • (D) Far-sightedness
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Accommodation
Q. The focal length of the eye lens increases when eye muscles.
  • (A) are relaxed and lens becomes thinner
  • (B) contract and lens becomes thicker
  • (C) are relaxed and lens becomes thicker
  • (D) Contract and lens becomes thinner.
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) are relaxed and lens becomes thinner
Q. The least distance of distinct vision for an eye lens is caused by the action of the
  • (A) 25 m
  • (B) 2.5 cm
  • (C) 25 cm
  • (D) 2.5 m
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) 25 cm
Q. The air layer of atmosphere whose temperature is less then the hot layer behave as optically
  • (A) denser medium
  • (B) rarer medium
  • (C) inactive medium
  • (D) either denser or rarer medium
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) denser medium
Q. The human eye forms the image of an object at its
  • (A) Cornea
  • (B) Iris
  • (C) Pupil
  • (D) Retina
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) Retina
Q. Image formed in normal eye of human is:
  • (A) on retina
  • (B) beyond retina
  • (C) behind retina
  • (D) at infinity.
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) on retina
Q. Far point for human eye is at:
  • (A) 25 cm
  • (B) 50 cm
  • (C) 100 cm
  • (D) infinity
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) infinity
Q. Minimum distance of clear vision is
  • (A) 25 cm
  • (B) 2.5 cm
  • (C) 25 cm
  • (D) 2.5 cm
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) 25 cm
Q. The defect of long-sightedness is cured by
  • (A) concave lens of definite focal length
  • (B) convex lens of definite focal length
  • (C) convex lens of any focal length
  • (D) concave lens of any focal length.
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) convex lens of definite focal length
Q. Eye lens is
  • (A) converging
  • (B) diverging
  • (C) convex and concave
  • (D) none of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) converging

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Table of contents

  1. The muscular diaphragm that controls the size of the pupil is
  2. Having two eyes facilitates in A : Increasing the field of view B : Bringing three-dimensional vie
  3. The black opening between the aqueous humour and the lens is called
  4. Near and far points of a young person normal eye respectively are
  5. The defect of vision in which the person is able to see distant object distinctly but cannot see nea
  6. The ability of eye lens to adjust its focal length to form a sharp image of the object at varying di
  7. Myopia and hypermetropia can be corrected by
  8. Bi-focal lens are required to correct
  9. The splitting of white light into its component colours is called
  10. At noon the sun appears white as
  11. Which of the following phenomena of light are involved in the formation of a rainbow?
  12. Twinkling of stars is due to atmospheric
  13. The clear sky appears blue because
  14. Which of the following statements is correct regarding the propagation of light of different colours
  15. The danger signals installed at the top of tall buildings are red in colour. These can be easily see
  16. Which of the following phenomena contributes significantly to the reddish appearance of the sun at s
  17. When a person is myopic, he/ she can clearly see
  18. The image formed on the retina of the human eye is
  19. The colour that is scattered the least by the tiny particles and the atoms/ molecules of the atmosph
  20. The human eye can focus objects at different distances by adjusting the focal length of the eye lens
  21. The focal length of the eye lens increases when eye muscles.
  22. The least distance of distinct vision for an eye lens is caused by the action of the
  23. The air layer of atmosphere whose temperature is less then the hot layer behave as optically
  24. The human eye forms the image of an object at its
  25. Image formed in normal eye of human is:
  26. Far point for human eye is at:
  27. Minimum distance of clear vision is
  28. The defect of long-sightedness is cured by
  29. Eye lens is