Open Economy Macroeconomics MCQs with answers

Dear candidates you will find MCQ questions of 12th Class - Economics - Macroeconomics (Introductory Macroeconomics) | Chapter: Open Economy Macroeconomics here. Learn these questions and prepare yourself for coming examinations. You can check the right answer of any question by clicking the option or by clicking view answer button.
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Q. The price of one currency in terms of another is known as _________
  • (A) Foreign exchange rate
  • (B) Trade rate
  • (C) Interest rate
  • (D) Balance of Payment
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Foreign exchange rate
Q. The market where the national currencies are traded for one another is known as ________
  • (A) Domestic exchange market
  • (B) Foreign exchange market
  • (C) Bazaar
  • (D) Shop
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Foreign exchange market
Q. Increase in the value of foreign commodities is known as _________
  • (A) Revaluation
  • (B) Devaluation
  • (C) Inflation
  • (D) None of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Devaluation
Q. Decrease in the value the foreign commodities is known as _________
  • (A) Revaluation
  • (B) Devaluation
  • (C) Deflation
  • (D) All of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Revaluation
Q. What is the cause of the devaluation of any country’s currency?
  • (A) Increase in the domestic inflation rate
  • (B) Domestic real interest rates are less than foreign interest rates
  • (C) Much increase in the income
  • (D) All of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) All of these
Q. The operation of daily nature in the foreign exchange market is known as ________
  • (A) Spot market
  • (B) Forward market
  • (C) Domestic market
  • (D) International market
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Spot market
Q. The operation of future delivery in the foreign exchange market is known as ________
  • (A) Spot market
  • (B) Current market
  • (C) Forward market
  • (D) Domestic market
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Forward market
Q. Hybrid in management of fixed and flexible exchange rate is known as ________
  • (A) Managed to float
  • (B) Crawling Peg
  • (C) Wider Bands
  • (D) None of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Managed to float
Q. When was the gold standard abandoned?
  • (A) 1930’s
  • (B) 1920’s
  • (C) 1940’s
  • (D) 1950’s
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) 1920’s
Q. Trade of visible items between the countries is known as ________
  • (A) Balance of Payment
  • (B) Deficit Balance
  • (C) Balance of Trade
  • (D) All of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Balance of Trade
Q. When the import and export of visible items are equal, the situation is known as _______
  • (A) Balance of Trade
  • (B) Balance of Payment
  • (C) Trade Surplus
  • (D) Trade Deficit
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Balance of Trade
Q. When there is a favourable balance of trade?
  • (A) X > M
  • (B) X = M
  • (C) X < M
  • (D) None of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) X > M
Q. When there is unfavourable balance of trade?
  • (A) X > M
  • (B) X = M
  • (C) X < M
  • (D) None of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) X < M
Q. The trade of visible and invisible items is known as _________
  • (A) Balance of Payments
  • (B) Balance of Trade
  • (C) Deficit of interest
  • (D) Profit
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Balance of Payments
Q. Other things remaining unchanged, when in a country the price of foreign currency rises, national income is:
  • (A) Likely to rise
  • (B) Likely to fall
  • (C) Likely to rise and fall both
  • (D) Not affected
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Likely to rise
Q. Other things remaining the same, when in a country the market price of foreign currency falls, national income is likely:
  • (A) To rise
  • (B) To fall
  • (C) To rise or to fall
  • (D) To remain affected
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) To fall
Q. Which one is the king of the exchange rate?
  • (A) Fixed Exchange Rate
  • (B) Flexible Exchange Rate
  • (C) Both A and B
  • (D) None of the above
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Both A and B
Q. Which of the following is true?
  • (A) Fixed exchange rate is determined by the government
  • (B) Flexible exchange rate is determined by market forces (demand and supply of foreign exchange)
  • (C) Both A and B
  • (D) None of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Both A and B
Q. Which one is a kind of fixed exchange rate?
  • (A) Gold Standard System of Exchange Rate
  • (B) Bretton Woods System of Exchange Rate
  • (C) Both A and B
  • (D) None of the above
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Both A and B
Q. Which one is a merit of the fixed exchange rate?
  • (A) Promotes Foreign Trade
  • (B) Induces Foreign Capital
  • (C) Increases Capital Formation
  • (D) All the above
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) All the above
Q. Which one is a demerit of the fixed exchange rate?
  • (A) Ignores National Interests
  • (B) Restricted Movement of Capital
  • (C) Sudden Fluctuations in Exchange Rates
  • (D) All of the above
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) All of the above
Q. Which one is a merit of the flexible exchange rate?
  • (A) Simple System
  • (B) Continuous Adjustments
  • (C) Improves Balance of Payments
  • (D) All of the above
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) All of the above
Q. Which one is a demerit of the flexible exchange rate?
  • (A) Bad Results of Low Rate
  • (B) Uncertainty
  • (C) Instability in Foreign Exchange
  • (D) All of the above
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) All of the above
Q. Which one is a source of the demand for foreign exchange?
  • (A) Imports of Goods and Services from Abroad
  • (B) Investment in Foreign Nations
  • (C) Gift Scheme to Foreign Nations
  • (D) All of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) All of these
Q. Foreign exchange is determined by:
  • (A) Demand for foreign currency
  • (B) Supply of foreign currency
  • (C) Demand and supply in the foreign exchange market
  • (D) None of the above
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Demand and supply in the foreign exchange market
Q. The forms of foreign exchange market is/are:
  • (A) Spot market
  • (B) Forward market
  • (C) Both A and B
  • (D) None of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Both A and B
Q. The foreign exchange rate is determined by:
  • (A) Demand and Supply forces
  • (B) World Bank
  • (C) Bargaining
  • (D) Government
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Demand and Supply forces
Q. By exchange rate we mean:
  • (A) How much local currency we have to pay for a foreign currency
  • (B) How much of a foreign currency we have to pay for another foreign currency
  • (C) The rate at which foreign currency is bought and sold
  • (D) All of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) All of these
Q. Balance of Trade =?
  • (A) Export of Visible Items – Imports of Visible Items
  • (B) Export of both Visible and Invisible Items – Import of both Visible and Invisible Items
  • (C) Import of Visible Items – Export of Visible Items
  • (D) None of the above
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Export of Visible Items – Imports of Visible Items
Q. Which items are included in the Balance of Payments?
  • (A) Visible Items
  • (B) Invisible Items
  • (C) Capital Transfers
  • (D) All the above
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) All the above
Q. Which one is the visible item of Balance of Payments?
  • (A) Machine
  • (B) Cloth
  • (C) Cement
  • (D) All of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) All of these
Q. Which one is the invisible item of Balance of Payment?
  • (A) Banking
  • (B) Shipping
  • (C) Communication
  • (D) All of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) All of these
Q. Which one is the feature of Balance of Payment?
  • (A) Systematic Accounts
  • (B) Fixed Time Period
  • (C) Comprehensiveness
  • (D) All of the above
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) All of the above
Q. Which account is included in the composition of the Balance of Payments?
  • (A) Current Account
  • (B) Capital Account
  • (C) Both A and B
  • (D) None of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Both A and B
Q. Which one is the item of the Current Account?
  • (A) Import of Visible Items
  • (B) Expenses of Tourists
  • (C) Exports of Visible Items
  • (D) All of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) All of these
Q. Which one is the item of Capital Account?
  • (A) Government Transaction
  • (B) Priva Transactions
  • (C) Foreign Direct Investment
  • (D) All of the above
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) All of the above
Q. The component(s) of Balance of Payment is/are:
  • (A) Current Account
  • (B) Capital Account
  • (C) Both A and B
  • (D) None of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Both A and B
Q. Which items are included in the balance of trade?
  • (A) Invisible Item
  • (B) Visible Item
  • (C) Capital Transfer
  • (D) All of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Visible Item
Q. Balance of Trade means:
  • (A) Import and export of goods
  • (B) Capital Transaction
  • (C) Total debit and credit
  • (D) All the above
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Import and export of goods
Q. The reason for the imbalance in the balance of payment is:
  • (A) Natural Reasons
  • (B) Economic Reasons
  • (C) Political Reasons
  • (D) All of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) All of these
Q. Structure of balance of payment includes which account:
  • (A) Current account
  • (B) Capital account
  • (C) Both A and B
  • (D) None of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Both A and B
Q. Measures to improve the adverse balance of payment includes:
  • (A) Import substitution
  • (B) Currency devaluation
  • (C) Exchange control
  • (D) All of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) All of these
Q. Types of Foreign Exchange Market are:
  • (A) Spot market
  • (B) Forward market
  • (C) Both A and B
  • (D) None of these
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Both A and B

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Table of contents

  1. The price of one currency in terms of another is known as _________
  2. The market where the national currencies are traded for one another is known as ________
  3. Increase in the value of foreign commodities is known as _________
  4. Decrease in the value the foreign commodities is known as _________
  5. What is the cause of the devaluation of any country’s currency?
  6. The operation of daily nature in the foreign exchange market is known as ________
  7. The operation of future delivery in the foreign exchange market is known as ________
  8. Hybrid in management of fixed and flexible exchange rate is known as ________
  9. When was the gold standard abandoned?
  10. Trade of visible items between the countries is known as ________
  11. When the import and export of visible items are equal, the situation is known as _______
  12. When there is a favourable balance of trade?
  13. When there is unfavourable balance of trade?
  14. The trade of visible and invisible items is known as _________
  15. Other things remaining unchanged, when in a country the price of foreign currency rises, national i
  16. Other things remaining the same, when in a country the market price of foreign currency falls, nati
  17. Which one is the king of the exchange rate?
  18. Which of the following is true?
  19. Which one is a kind of fixed exchange rate?
  20. Which one is a merit of the fixed exchange rate?
  21. Which one is a demerit of the fixed exchange rate?
  22. Which one is a merit of the flexible exchange rate?
  23. Which one is a demerit of the flexible exchange rate?
  24. Which one is a source of the demand for foreign exchange?
  25. Foreign exchange is determined by:
  26. The forms of foreign exchange market is/are:
  27. The foreign exchange rate is determined by:
  28. By exchange rate we mean:
  29. Balance of Trade =?
  30. Which items are included in the Balance of Payments?
  31. Which one is the visible item of Balance of Payments?
  32. Which one is the invisible item of Balance of Payment?
  33. Which one is the feature of Balance of Payment?
  34. Which account is included in the composition of the Balance of Payments?
  35. Which one is the item of the Current Account?
  36. Which one is the item of Capital Account?
  37. The component(s) of Balance of Payment is/are:
  38. Which items are included in the balance of trade?
  39. Balance of Trade means:
  40. The reason for the imbalance in the balance of payment is:
  41. Structure of balance of payment includes which account:
  42. Measures to improve the adverse balance of payment includes:
  43. Types of Foreign Exchange Market are: