πŸ“Š Digital Principles and System Design
Q. A procedure that specifies finite set of steps is called
  • (A) algorithm
  • (B) flow chart
  • (C) chart
  • (D) venn diagram
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) algorithm

Explanation: a procedure that specifies finite set of steps is called algorithm, while a flowchart is a pictorial representation of the algorithm.

πŸ“Š Digital Principles and System Design
Q. How many NOT gates are required for the construction of a 4-to-1 multiplexer?
  • (A) 3
  • (B) 4
  • (C) 2
  • (D) 5
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) 2

Explanation: there are two not gates required for the construction of 4-to-1 multiplexer. x0, x1, x2 and x3 are the inputs and c1 and c0 are the select lines and m is the output.

πŸ“Š Digital Principles and System Design
Q. In the given 4-to-1 multiplexer, if c1 = 0 and c0 = 1 then the output M is
  • (A) x0
  • (B) x1
  • (C) x2
  • (D) x3
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) x1

Explanation: the output will be x1, because c1 = 0 and c0 = 1 results into 1 which further results as x1. and rest of the and gates gives output as 0.

πŸ“Š Digital Principles and System Design
Q. The enable input is also known as
  • (A) select input
  • (B) decoded input
  • (C) strobe
  • (D) sink
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) strobe

Explanation: the enable input is also known as strobe which is used to cascade two or more multiplexer ics to construct a multiplexer with a larger number of inputs. enable input activates the multiplexer to operate.

πŸ“Š Digital Principles and System Design
Q. The full form of HDL is
  • (A) higher descriptive language
  • (B) higher definition language
  • (C) hardware description language
  • (D) high descriptive language
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) hardware description language

Explanation: the full form of hdl is hardware description language.

πŸ“Š Digital Principles and System Design
Q. The full form of VHDL is
  • (A) very high descriptive language
  • (B) verilog hardware description language
  • (C) variable definition language
  • (D) none of the mentioned
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) verilog hardware description language

Explanation: the full form of vhdl is verilog hardware description language.

πŸ“Š Digital Principles and System Design
Q. VHSIC stands for
  • (A) very high speed integrated circuits
  • (B) very higher speed integration circuits
  • (C) variable high speed integrated circuits
  • (D) variable higher speed integration circuits
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) very high speed integrated circuits

Explanation: vhsic stands for very high speed integrated circuits.

πŸ“Š Digital Principles and System Design
Q. VHDL is being used for
  • (A) documentation
  • (B) verification
  • (C) synthesis of large digital design
  • (D) all of the mentioned
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) all of the mentioned

Explanation: the full form of vhdl is verilog hardware description language. the acronym of vhdl itself captures the entire theme of the language and it describes the hardware in the same manner as

πŸ“Š Digital Principles and System Design
Q. At high frequencies when the sampling interval is too long in a frequency counter
  • (A) the counter works fine
  • (B) the counter undercounts the frequency
  • (C) the measurement is less precise
  • (D) the counter overflows
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) the counter overflows

Explanation: let the sampling time be 1 sec. this means the counter will count the number of pulses from the unknown signal for 1sec duration and would display it after 1 sec. thus if the signal is of 800 hz, at the end of 1 sec, counter would have counted up to 800. thus, in case of high frequencies and high sampling time, counter might count beyond its limit and overflows.

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