Q. Plants developing in dry conditions are
Xerophytes are plants that are adapted to dry (arid) conditions where water is scarce.
They have special features to reduce water loss and store water, such as:
Thick cuticles to minimize evaporation.
Sunken stomata to reduce transpiration.
Fleshy stems or leaves for water storage (e.g., Cactus).
Other Options:
Mesophytes → Grow in moderate water conditions (e.g., Mango, Rose).
Lithophytes → Grow on rocks (e.g., Lichens, Orchids).
Hydrophytes → Grow in water (e.g., Lotus, Water Hyacinth).
Explanation by: Mr. Dubey
Xerophytes are plants that are adapted to dry (arid) conditions where water is scarce.
They have special features to reduce water loss and store water, such as:
Thick cuticles to minimize evaporation.
Sunken stomata to reduce transpiration.
Fleshy stems or leaves for water storage (e.g., Cactus).
Other Options:
Mesophytes → Grow in moderate water conditions (e.g., Mango, Rose).
Lithophytes → Grow on rocks (e.g., Lichens, Orchids).
Hydrophytes → Grow in water (e.g., Lotus, Water Hyacinth).