Q. The Legislative Council in a State in India can be created or abolished by the

  • (A) Governor of the state on the recommendation of the Council of Ministers.
  • (B) Parliament after the state assembly passes the resolution of that effect.
  • (C) Parliament on the recommendation of a Governor of the state.
  • (D) Parliament alone
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Parliament after the state assembly passes the resolution of that effect.
Explanation:

Article 169 of the Indian Constitution allows for the creation or abolition of the Legislative Council in a state.

  • The process involves:
    1. The State Legislative Assembly passing a resolution by a special majority (i.e., a majority of the total membership and not less than two-thirds of the members present and voting).
    2. The resolution is then sent to Parliament.
    3. Parliament, by passing a law, can approve the creation or abolition of the Legislative Council.

Thus, while Parliament has the final authority, it can only act after the state assembly initiates the process through a resolution.

Explanation by: Ram Sharma

Article 169 of the Indian Constitution allows for the creation or abolition of the Legislative Council in a state.

  • The process involves:
    1. The State Legislative Assembly passing a resolution by a special majority (i.e., a majority of the total membership and not less than two-thirds of the members present and voting).
    2. The resolution is then sent to Parliament.
    3. Parliament, by passing a law, can approve the creation or abolition of the Legislative Council.

Thus, while Parliament has the final authority, it can only act after the state assembly initiates the process through a resolution.

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