Explanation:
A clone is a group of genetically identical individuals derived from a single parent without sexual reproduction. Micropropagation is a tissue culture technique used to produce clones of plants by growing cells, tissues, or organs in a nutrient-rich medium under sterile conditions.
Why not the other options?
(B) Cross pollination → ❌
- Cross-pollination involves two different parent plants, leading to genetic variation, not cloning.
(C) Self pollination → ❌
- Self-pollination leads to genetically similar but not identical offspring due to minor genetic recombination.
(D) Hybridisation → ❌
- Hybridization involves crossing two different species or varieties, resulting in a new genetic combination, not clones.
Thus, Micropropagation is the correct method for producing clones.
Explanation by: Mr. Dubey
A clone is a group of genetically identical individuals derived from a single parent without sexual reproduction. Micropropagation is a tissue culture technique used to produce clones of plants by growing cells, tissues, or organs in a nutrient-rich medium under sterile conditions.
Why not the other options?
(B) Cross pollination → ❌
- Cross-pollination involves two different parent plants, leading to genetic variation, not cloning.
(C) Self pollination → ❌
- Self-pollination leads to genetically similar but not identical offspring due to minor genetic recombination.
(D) Hybridisation → ❌
- Hybridization involves crossing two different species or varieties, resulting in a new genetic combination, not clones.
Thus, Micropropagation is the correct method for producing clones.