R

Ram Sharma • 193.88K Points
Coach Biology

Q. Which of the following one of the following is also called the 'power plants' of the cell -

  • (A) Mitochondrion
  • (B) Ribosome
  • (C) Golgi body
  • (D) Lysosome
  • Correct Answer - Option(A)
  • Views: 318
  • Filed under category Biology
Explanation by: Mr. Dubey

Mitochondria are known as the "power plants" or "powerhouses" of the cell because they produce ATP (adenosine triphosphate) through the process of cellular respiration.

  • ATP is the main energy currency of the cell, used for various biological activities.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • (B) Ribosome: Responsible for protein synthesis, not energy production.
  • (C) Golgi body: Modifies, sorts, and packages proteins and lipids.
  • (D) Lysosome: Contains enzymes for digestion and waste removal, also called the "suicide bags" of the cell.

Final Answer: (A) Mitochondrion

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