Animals that are active at night and rest during the day are called nocturnal. Examples include owls, bats, and certain species of cats and insects.
- (A) Nocto-Diurnal – Incorrect; this term is not commonly used.
- (C) Parasites – Incorrect; parasites can be active at any time and are not necessarily nocturnal.
- (D) Diurnal – Incorrect; diurnal animals are active during the day and rest at night (e.g., humans, squirrels, and eagles).
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