The Sun is the closest star to Earth.
Proxima Centauri, which is part of the Alpha Centauri star system, is the second nearest star at a distance of 4.24 light-years from Earth.
Other Options Explained:
(A) Vega – A bright star in the Lyra constellation, much farther than Proxima Centauri.
(B) Sirius – The brightest star in the night sky, about 8.6 light-years away.
(D) Alpha Centauri – A star system that includes Proxima Centauri, but the two main stars (Alpha Centauri A & B) are farther than Proxima Centauri.
Thus, the correct answer is (C) Proxima Centauri.
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