One Word Substitution Quiz for Competitive Exams Set - 04

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One word substitutions for competitive examinations are here. You can practice and learn these questions for better preparation. This is another set of questions that is also very important for AFCAT, CDS, NDA, SSC, Banking etc.

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  • Published by : on 30-Jul-2026 04:02 pm

MCQ Questions on One Word Substitution Quiz for Competitive Exams Set - 04

Q. A person who collects and/or studies stamps is called:

A. Philatelist
B. Numismatist
C. Archaeologist
D. Bibliophile
Correct: Option (A)
Explanation: A philatelist is a person who collects or studies postage stamps. A numismatist studies coins, an archaeologist studies ancient civilizations, and a bibliophile loves books.

Q. People at a religious gathering are collectively called:

A. Crowd
B. Mob
C. Rabble
D. Congregation
Correct: Option (D)
Explanation: A congregation is an assembly of people gathered for religious worship. A crowd is a general gathering, a mob is a disorderly crowd, and rabble refers to an unruly group.

Q. Edible means that which:

A. Cannot be deleted
B. Can be edited
C. Is edifying
D. Is worth eating
Correct: Option (D)
Explanation: Edible means fit or safe to be eaten.

Q. The branch of medicine concerned with children and their illnesses is called:

A. Cardiology
B. Osteopathy
C. Pediatrics
D. Morphology
Correct: Option (C)
Explanation: Pediatrics is the branch of medicine dealing with the health and diseases of infants, children, and adolescents. Cardiology deals with the heart, osteopathy is a system of medical treatment, and morphology studies form and structure.

Q. Incapable of being tired is called:

A. Untiring
B. Invincible
C. Tireless
D. Indefatigable
Correct: Option (D)
Explanation: Indefatigable means incapable of becoming tired or exhausted. Tireless and untiring are close synonyms, but indefatigable is the precise one-word substitution.

Q. Government by the wealthy is called:

A. Aristocracy
B. Bureaucracy
C. Plutocracy
D. Theocracy
Correct: Option (C)
Explanation: Plutocracy is a form of government controlled by the wealthy. Aristocracy is rule by the nobility, bureaucracy by officials, and theocracy by religious leaders.

Q. Guilty of a crime is called:

A. Ruthless
B. Suspicious
C. Culpable
D. Daring
Correct: Option (C)
Explanation: Culpable means deserving blame or guilty of wrongdoing. Ruthless means without mercy, suspicious means causing doubt, and daring means bold.

Q. A pole or beam used as a temporary support is called:

A. Scaffold
B. Prop
C. Lean-to
D. Rafter
Correct: Option (B)
Explanation: A prop is a pole or beam used to support something temporarily. A scaffold is a temporary platform, a lean-to is a simple shelter, and a rafter is a roof beam.

Q. One who studies the art of gardening is called:

A. Agriculturist
B. Horticulturist
C. Gardener
D. Botanist
Correct: Option (B)
Explanation: A horticulturist studies and practices the cultivation of garden plants. An agriculturist deals with farming, a gardener maintains gardens, and a botanist studies plants scientifically.

Q. A remedy for all diseases is called:

A. Cough syrup
B. Panacea
C. Medicine
D. Inhaler
Correct: Option (B)
Explanation: A panacea is a remedy or solution claimed to cure all diseases or solve all problems.

Q. One who is eighty years old is called:

A. Septuagenarian
B. Sexagenarian
C. Nonagenarian
D. Octogenarian
Correct: Option (D)
Explanation: An octogenarian is a person who is between 80 and 89 years old. A sexagenarian is between 60 and 69, a septuagenarian is between 70 and 79, and a nonagenarian is between 90 and 99.

Q. A shady, fertile place in the desert is called:

A. Oasis
B. Motel
C. Orchard
D. Garden
Correct: Option (A)
Explanation: An oasis is a fertile area in a desert where water is available, allowing vegetation to grow.

Q. A place where bees are kept is called:

A. Apiary
B. Nursery
C. Aviary
D. Kennel
Correct: Option (A)
Explanation: An apiary is a place where beehives are kept for honey production. A nursery grows plants, an aviary houses birds, and a kennel is for dogs.

Q. Pay attention means:

A. Repair
B. Heed
C. Glance at
D. Overlook
Correct: Option (B)
Explanation: Heed means to pay careful attention to or take notice of something. Repair means fix, glance means look briefly, and overlook means ignore or fail to notice.

Q. A person who wastes money on luxury is called:

A. Luxuriant
B. Stingy
C. Luxurious
D. Extravagant
Correct: Option (D)
Explanation: An extravagant person spends money excessively, especially on luxury. Luxuriant means abundant, stingy means unwilling to spend money, and luxurious describes something providing comfort or luxury.

Q. One who is rather fastidious is called:

A. Tempestuous
B. Meticulous
C. Carefree
D. Punctual
Correct: Option (B)
Explanation: A meticulous person is very careful, precise, and pays great attention to detail. Tempestuous means stormy or emotional, carefree means unconcerned, and punctual means arriving on time.

Q. A written declaration of a government or a political party is called:

A. Document
B. Manifesto
C. Affidavit
D. Dossier
Correct: Option (B)
Explanation: A manifesto is a public declaration of policies, aims, or intentions issued by a government, political party, or organization.