Q. Which article of the Indian constitution gives an extensive original jurisdiction to the Supreme Court in regard to enforcement of Fundamental Rights?

  • (A) Article 22
  • (B) Article 32
  • (C) Article 35
  • (D) Article 37
โœ… Correct Answer: (B) Article 32
Explanation:

Article 32 of the Indian Constitution gives the Supreme Court extensive original jurisdiction to enforce Fundamental Rights.

It allows individuals to directly approach the Supreme Court if their Fundamental Rights are violated.

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar called Article 32 the โ€œheart and soul of the Constitution.โ€

Under Article 32, the Supreme Court can issue writs like Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Quo Warranto, and Certiorari to safeguard rights.

? Quick comparison:

Article 22 โ†’ Protection of rights in case of arrest and detention.

Article 35 โ†’ Parliamentโ€™s power to make laws for Fundamental Rights.

Article 37 โ†’ Directive Principles not enforceable by courts.

So, the correct option is Article 32.

Explanation by: Mr. Dubey

Article 32 of the Indian Constitution gives the Supreme Court extensive original jurisdiction to enforce Fundamental Rights.

It allows individuals to directly approach the Supreme Court if their Fundamental Rights are violated.

Dr. B.R. Ambedkar called Article 32 the โ€œheart and soul of the Constitution.โ€

Under Article 32, the Supreme Court can issue writs like Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Quo Warranto, and Certiorari to safeguard rights.

? Quick comparison:

Article 22 โ†’ Protection of rights in case of arrest and detention.

Article 35 โ†’ Parliamentโ€™s power to make laws for Fundamental Rights.

Article 37 โ†’ Directive Principles not enforceable by courts.

So, the correct option is Article 32.

๐Ÿ“ Notes by Other Students/ Teachers


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