The NCERT (National Council of Educational Research and Training) syllabus for Class 10 in India covers several subjects. Here is an overview of the key subjects and topics:
1. Mathematics
- 1: Real Numbers
- 2: Polynomials
- 3: Pair of Linear Equations in Two Variables
- 4: Quadratic Equations
- 5: Arithmetic Progressions
- 6: Triangles
- 7: Coordinate Geometry
- 8: Introduction to Trigonometry
- 9: Applications of Trigonometry
- 10: Circles
- 11: Constructions
- 12: Areas Related to Circles
- 13: Surface Areas and Volumes
- 14: Statistics
- 15: Probability
2. Science
Physics:
- Light: Reflection and Refraction
- Human Eye and Colourful World
- Electricity
- Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
- Sources of Energy
Chemistry:
- Chemical Reactions and Equations
- Acids, Bases, and Salts
- Metals and Non-metals
- Carbon and its Compounds
- Periodic Classification of Elements
Biology:
- Life Processes
- Control and Coordination
- How do Organisms Reproduce?
- Heredity and Evolution
- Our Environment
- Sustainable Management of Natural Resources
3. Social Science
History:
- India and the Contemporary World – II
- The Rise of Nationalism in Europe
- Nationalism in India
- The Making of a Global World
- The Age of Industrialization
- Print Culture and the Modern World
Geography:
- Contemporary India – II
- Resources and Development
- Forest and Wildlife Resources
- Water Resources
- Agriculture
- Minerals and Energy Resources
- Manufacturing Industries
- Lifelines of National Economy
- Political Science:
- Democratic Politics – II
- Power Sharing
- Federalism
- Democracy and Diversity
- Gender, Religion, and Caste
- Popular Struggles and Movements
- Political Parties
- Outcomes of Democracy
- Challenges to Democracy
Economics:
- Understanding Economic Development
- Development
- Sectors of the Indian Economy
- Money and Credit
- Globalization and the Indian Economy
- Consumer Rights
4. English
First Flight (Main Textbook)
Prose:
- A Letter to God
- Nelson Mandela: Long Walk to Freedom
- Two Stories about Flying
- From the Diary of Anne Frank
- The Hundred Dresses I and II
- Glimpses of India
- Mijbil the Otter
- Madam Rides the Bus
- The Sermon at Benares
- The Proposal
Poetry:
- Dust of SnowFire and Ice
- A Tiger in the Zoo
- How to Tell Wild Animals
- The Ball Poem
- Amanda!
- Animals
- The Trees
- Fog
- The Tale of Custard the Dragon
- For Anne Gregory
Footprints Without Feet (Supplementary Reader)
- A Triumph of Surgery
- The Thief's Story
- The Midnight Visitor
- A Question of Trust
- Footprints Without Feet
- The Making of a Scientist
- The NecklaceThe Hack Driver
- Bholi
- The Book That Saved the Earth
5. Hindi
Hindi A (Course A):
- पाठ्य पुस्तक: क्षितिज भाग 2
- Supplementary Reader: कृतिका भाग 2
Hindi B (Course B):
- पाठ्य पुस्तक: स्पर्श भाग 2
- Supplementary Reader: संचयन भाग 2
6. Sanskrit
- Shemushi-II (Language and Literature)
- Grammar (Vyakaranavithi)
7. Information Technology (IT)
- Fundamentals of Computer
- Operating System
- Word Processing
- Spreadsheet
- Digital Presentation
- Database Management
This syllabus may vary slightly depending on the board's updates, so it is recommended to check the official NCERT or CBSE websites for any changes or detailed syllabus.
