11000+ Important MCQs for CIVIL SERVICES

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Sikhar Chaudhary • 5.88K Points
Tutor III Physics

Q) Which physical quantity is measured in Pascal?

  • (A) Force
  • (B) Pressure
  • (C) Energy
  • (D) Power
Correct Answer - Option (B)

Explanation :

Pressure is measured in pascals (Pa), where 1 Pa = 1 N/m².

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Sikhar Chaudhary • 5.88K Points
Tutor III Physics

Q) What happens to the frequency of a wave if its wavelength decreases and speed remains constant?

  • (A) It increases
  • (B) It decreases
  • (C) It remains constant
  • (D) It becomes zero
Correct Answer - Option (A)

Explanation :

Since wave speed = frequency × wavelength, a decrease in wavelength means frequency must increase if speed is constant.

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Sikhar Chaudhary • 5.88K Points
Tutor III Physics

Q) Which of the following is a non-renewable source of energy?

  • (A) Solar energy
  • (B) Wind energy
  • (C) Coal
  • (D) Hydroelectric power
Correct Answer - Option (C)

Explanation :

Coal is a fossil fuel and non-renewable source of energy because it takes millions of years to form.

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Sikhar Chaudhary • 5.88K Points
Tutor III Physics

Q) Which mirror is used in car headlights?

  • (A) Convex mirror
  • (B) Concave mirror
  • (C) Plane mirror
  • (D) Parabolic mirror
Correct Answer - Option (B)

Explanation :

Concave mirrors are used in headlights because they converge light rays into a strong, parallel beam.

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Sikhar Chaudhary • 5.88K Points
Tutor III Physics

Q) What type of lens is used to correct myopia (short-sightedness)?

  • (A) Convex lens
  • (B) Concave lens
  • (C) Cylindrical lens
  • (D) Plano-convex lens
Correct Answer - Option (B)

Explanation :

A concave lens diverges light rays, helping the image form correctly on the retina for people with myopia.

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Sikhar Chaudhary • 5.88K Points
Tutor III Physics

Q) Which of the following is not a scalar quantity?

  • (A) Mass
  • (B) Velocity
  • (C) Temperature
  • (D) Energy
Correct Answer - Option (B)

Explanation :

Velocity is a vector quantity because it has both magnitude and direction.

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Sikhar Chaudhary • 5.88K Points
Tutor III Physics

Q) Which instrument is used to measure electric current?

  • (A) Voltmeter
  • (B) Ammeter
  • (C) Galvanometer
  • (D) Ohmmeter
Correct Answer - Option (B)

Explanation :

An ammeter measures electric current and is connected in series with the circuit.

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Sikhar Chaudhary • 5.88K Points
Tutor III Physics

Q) Who discovered the law of universal gravitation?

  • (A) Albert Einstein
  • (B) Isaac Newton
  • (C) Galileo Galilei
  • (D) Niels Bohr
Correct Answer - Option (B)

Explanation :

Sir Isaac Newton formulated the law of universal gravitation describing the attraction between two masses.

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Sikhar Chaudhary • 5.88K Points
Tutor III Physics

Q) Which property of light proves that it travels in a straight line?

  • (A) Reflection
  • (B) Refraction
  • (C) Rectilinear propagation
  • (D) Interference
Correct Answer - Option (C)

Explanation :

Rectilinear propagation explains that light travels in straight lines, proven by the formation of shadows.

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Sikhar Chaudhary • 5.88K Points
Tutor III Physics

Q) Which of the following is an example of periodic motion?

  • (A) A ball rolling on a floor
  • (B) A pendulum swinging
  • (C) A car moving on a road
  • (D) A stone dropped from a height
Correct Answer - Option (B)

Explanation :

A pendulum’s motion repeats at regular intervals, making it periodic motion.

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