📊 International Economics
Q. The relationship between the exchange rate and the prices of tradable goods is known as the:
  • (A) Purchasing-power-parity theory
  • (B) Asset-markets theory
  • (C) Monetary theory
  • (D) Balance-of-payments theory
💬 Discuss
✅ Correct Answer: (A) Purchasing-power-parity theory
📊 International Economics
Q. A major difference between the spot market and the forward market is that the spot market deals with:
  • (A) The immediate delivery of currencies
  • (B) The merchandise trade account
  • (C) Currencies traded for future delivery
  • (D) Hedging of international currency risks
💬 Discuss
✅ Correct Answer: (A) The immediate delivery of currencies
📊 International Economics
Q. The burden of a current account deficit would be the least if a nation uses what it borrows to finance:
  • (A) Unemployment compensation benefits
  • (B) Social Security benefits
  • (C) Expenditures on food and recreation
  • (D) Investment on plant and equipment
💬 Discuss
✅ Correct Answer: (D) Investment on plant and equipment
📊 International Economics
Q. Concerning a country’s business cycle, rapid growth of production and employment is commonly associated with:
  • (A) Large or growing trade deficits and current account deficits
  • (B) Large or growing trade deficits and current account surpluses
  • (C) Small or shrinking trade deficits and current account deficits
  • (D) Small or shrinking trade deficits and current account surpluses
💬 Discuss
✅ Correct Answer: (A) Large or growing trade deficits and current account deficits
📊 International Economics
Q. Reducing a current account surplus requires a country to:
  • (A) Increase the government’s deficit and increase private investment relative to saving
  • (B) Increase the government’s deficit and decrease private investment relative to saving
  • (C) Decrease the government’s deficit and increase private investment relative to saving
  • (D) Decrease the government’s deficit and decrease private investment relative to saving
💬 Discuss
✅ Correct Answer: (A) Increase the government’s deficit and increase private investment relative to saving
📊 International Economics
Q. Reducing a current account deficit requires a country to:
  • (A) Increase the government’s deficit and increase private investment relative to saving
  • (B) Increase the government’s deficit and decrease private investment relative to saving
  • (C) Decrease the government’s deficit increase private investment relative to saving
  • (D) Decrease the government’s deficit and decrease private investment relative to saving
💬 Discuss
✅ Correct Answer: (D) Decrease the government’s deficit and decrease private investment relative to saving
📊 International Economics
Q. What is the effect of a currency devaluation under fixed exchange rates in the short run?
  • (A) A decline in output.
  • (B) A decline in foreign reserves.
  • (C) An increase in exports.
  • (D) An increase in imports.
💬 Discuss
✅ Correct Answer: (C) An increase in exports.
📊 International Economics
Q. What is the effect of an increase in taxes under fixed exchange rates and perfect asset substitutability in the short run?
  • (A) A decline in output and no change in interest rates.
  • (B) A decline in output and interest rates.
  • (C) An increase in output and no change in interest rates.
  • (D) An increase in output and interest rates.
💬 Discuss
✅ Correct Answer: (C) An increase in output and no change in interest rates.
📊 International Economics
Q. If there is a decline in output, to keep the exchange rate fixed, the central bank has to:
  • (A) Sell domestic assets.
  • (B) Purchase foreign assets.
  • (C) Sell foreign assets.
  • (D) Purchase domestic assets.
💬 Discuss
✅ Correct Answer: (C) Sell foreign assets.
📊 International Economics
Q. If the central bank purchases assets, it will result in:
  • (A) An increase in the central bank's net worth.
  • (B) A decline in the central bank's net worth.
  • (C) An increase in the money supply.
  • (D) A decline in the money supply.
💬 Discuss
✅ Correct Answer: (C) An increase in the money supply.