πŸ“Š Pharmacology and Toxicology
Q. The following Ergot derivative is used for treatment of acute migraine attack
  • (A) Paracetamol
  • (B) Sumatriptan
  • (C) Ergotamine
  • (D) Metoclopramide
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Ergotamine
πŸ“Š Pharmacology and Toxicology
Q. Pick out the appropriate alimentary route of administration when passage of drugs through liver is minimized:
  • (A) Oral
  • (B) Transdermal
  • (C) Rectal
  • (D) Intraduodenal
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Rectal
πŸ“Š Pharmacology and Toxicology
Q. Which one is an advantage of oral route of administration?
  • (A) Sometimes complete drug is not absorbed
  • (B) Economical, sterilisation is not required
  • (C) Unpleasant taste of drugs
  • (D) Not effective in emergencies
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Economical, sterilisation is not required
πŸ“Š Pharmacology and Toxicology
Q. Potassium sparing diuretics block . . . . . . . . channels in the luminal membrane of the principal cells in the late distal tubule and collecting duct.
  • (A) Na+
  • (B) K+
  • (C) 2Cl-
  • (D) Mg+
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Na+
πŸ“Š Pharmacology and Toxicology
Q. Drug prevents mast cells granulation in Asthma is:
  • (A) Ipratropium Br
  • (B) Nedocromil Na
  • (C) Levalbuterol
  • (D) Fluticasone
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Nedocromil Na
πŸ“Š Pharmacology and Toxicology
Q. Presently, Penicillin is obtained from a high yielding mutant of . . . . . . . .
  • (A) P. notatum
  • (B) P. falciparum
  • (C) P. chrysogenum
  • (D) T. pallidum
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) P. chrysogenum
πŸ“Š Pharmacology and Toxicology
Q. The therapeutic response to antidepressant drugs is usually over a period of
  • (A) 2 - 3 Days
  • (B) 2 - 3 Weeks
  • (C) 24 Hours
  • (D) 2 - 3 Month
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) 2 - 3 Weeks
πŸ“Š Pharmacology and Toxicology
Q. Drug administered through the following route is most likely to be subjected to the firstpass metabolism
  • (A) Oral
  • (B) Sublingual
  • (C) Subcutaneous
  • (D) Rectal
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Oral
πŸ“Š Pharmacology and Toxicology
Q. What is the effect of strychnine sulphate on spinal cord?
  • (A) Stimulation
  • (B) Depression
  • (C) Contraction
  • (D) Relaxation
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Stimulation

Explanation: Strychnine sulphate is a toxic alkaloid that affects the central nervous system. When strychnine is ingested or enters the body, it acts as a potent stimulant on the spinal cord and the central nervous system.