48000+ Important MCQs for SSC

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Learn SSC MCQs with answers [Page 20 ]

M

Mr. Dubey • 100.69K Points
Coach Geography

Q) The atmospheric air is held to the Earth by:

  • (A) gravity
  • (B) winds
  • (C) clouds
  • (D) rotation of the Earth
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Correct Answer - Option (A)

Explanation :

Gravity is the force that holds the atmospheric air close to the Earth.

Without gravity, the air molecules would escape into space.

The gravitational pull keeps the oxygen, nitrogen, and other gases in the atmosphere from drifting away.


Other Options Explained:

(B) Winds – Caused by pressure differences but do not hold the atmosphere in place.

(C) Clouds – Are formed due to condensation of water vapor and do not influence atmospheric retention.

(D) Rotation of the Earth – Affects weather patterns but does not hold the air to Earth.


Thus, the correct answer is (A) Gravity.

M

Mr. Dubey • 100.69K Points
Coach Geography

Q) The common tree species in nilgiri hills is

  • (A) Sal
  • (B) Pine
  • (C) Eucalyptus
  • (D) Teak
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Correct Answer - Option (C)

Explanation :

The Nilgiri Hills are well-known for their Eucalyptus plantations.

Eucalyptus trees were introduced by the British in the 19th century for timber and oil production.

These trees grow well in the cool and moist climate of the Nilgiris.


Other Options Explained:

(A) Sal – Mostly found in central and eastern India.

(B) Pine – Grows in Himalayan regions, not common in Nilgiris.

(D) Teak – Found in tropical forests, but not as dominant in Nilgiris as Eucalyptus.


Thus, the correct answer is (C) Eucalyptus.

M

Mr. Dubey • 100.69K Points
Coach Geography

Q) Which is the largest living bird on Earth?

  • (A) Emu
  • (B) Ostrich
  • (C) Albatross
  • (D) Siberian Crane
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Correct Answer - Option (B)

Explanation :

The Ostrich (Struthio camelus) is the largest living bird on Earth.

It can grow up to 9 feet (2.7 meters) tall and weigh around 150 kg (330 lbs).

Although flightless, it is the fastest running bird, reaching speeds of 70 km/h (43 mph).


Other Options Explained:

(A) Emu – The second-largest bird, native to Australia.

(C) Albatross – Has the largest wingspan (up to 12 feet), but is not the largest bird.

(D) Siberian Crane – A large migratory bird but much smaller than an ostrich.


Thus, the correct answer is (B) Ostrich.

M

Mr. Dubey • 100.69K Points
Coach Geography

Q) Rihand Dam Project provides irrigation to

  • (A) Gujarat and Maharashtra
  • (B) Orissa and West Bengal
  • (C) Uttar Pradesh and Bihar
  • (D) Kerala and Karnataka
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Correct Answer - Option (C)

Explanation :

The Rihand Dam is built on the Rihand River, a tributary of the Son River, in Uttar Pradesh.

It is India’s largest reservoir and is located in the Sonbhadra district of Uttar Pradesh.

The dam provides irrigation and hydroelectric power to Uttar Pradesh and Bihar.


Other Options Explained:

(A) Gujarat and Maharashtra – Do not receive irrigation from Rihand Dam.

(B) Odisha and West Bengal – Mainly rely on other dams like Hirakud Dam.

(D) Kerala and Karnataka – Are not connected to the Rihand River system.


Thus, the correct answer is (C) Uttar Pradesh and Bihar.

M

Mr. Dubey • 100.69K Points
Coach Geography

Q) Which is the longest irrigation canal in India?

  • (A) Sirhind Canal
  • (B) Yamuna Canal
  • (C) Indira Gandhi Canal
  • (D) East Kosi Canal
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Correct Answer - Option (C)

Explanation :

The Indira Gandhi Canal is the longest irrigation canal in India, with a total length of 650 km.

It originates from the Harike Barrage in Punjab and provides irrigation to the Thar Desert region of Rajasthan.

This canal has transformed arid regions of Rajasthan into fertile agricultural lands.


Other Options Explained:

(A) Sirhind Canal – A major canal in Punjab, but not the longest.

(B) Yamuna Canal – Important for irrigation but shorter than Indira Gandhi Canal.

(D) East Kosi Canal – Provides irrigation to Bihar but is not the longest.


Thus, the correct answer is (C) Indira Gandhi Canal.

M

Mr. Dubey • 100.69K Points
Coach Geography

Q) 'Loktak' is a

  • (A) Valley
  • (B) Lake
  • (C) River
  • (D) Mountain Range
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Correct Answer - Option (B)

Explanation :

Loktak Lake is the largest freshwater lake in Northeast India and is famous for the phumdis floating over it. The lake is located at Moirang in Manipur state, India. The etymology of Loktak is Lok = "stream" and tak = "the end".

R

Ranjeet • 34.60K Points
Instructor I General Awareness

Q) Krishnadevaraya Build the Krishnaswami Temple in Hampi, Which is situated in present state of

  • (A) Karnataka
  • (B) Jammu and Kashmir
  • (C) Kerala
  • (D) Kolkata
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Correct Answer - Option (A)

Explanation :

Hampi, Karnataka, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its Vijayanagara Empire temples, including the 7th-century Virupaksha Temple and the Krishnaswami Temple built by Krishnadevaraya. It was a major trading center with bustling bazaars. Notable architecture includes the stone chariot at Vittala Temple and the Lotus Mahal, reflecting Indo-Islamic design.

R

Ranjeet • 34.60K Points
Instructor I General Awareness

Q) In india “NDDB’ means

  • (A) National District Development Board
  • (B) National Dairy Development Board
  • (C) National Deposit Development Board
  • (D) National Demand Development Board
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Correct Answer - Option (B)

Explanation :

NDDB’s efforts transformed India’s rural economy by making dairying a viable and profitable economic activity for millions of milk producers while addressing the country’s need for self-sufficiency in milk production.

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