πŸ“Š Financial Management
Q. The term "capital structure" refers to:
  • (A) long-term debt, preferred stock, and common stock equity.
  • (B) current assets and current liabilities.
  • (C) total assets minus liabilities.
  • (D) shareholders' equity.
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) long-term debt, preferred stock, and common stock equity.
πŸ“Š Financial Management
Q. Lei-Feng, Inc.'s $100 par value preferred stock just paid its $10 per share annual dividend. The preferred stock has a current market price of $96 a share. The firm's marginal tax rate (combined federal and state) is 40 percent, and the firm plans to maintain its current capital structure relationship into the future. The component cost of preferred stock to Lei-Feng, Inc. would be closest to .
  • (A) 6 percent
  • (B) 6.25 percent
  • (C) 10 percent
  • (D) 10.4 percent
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) 10.4 percent
πŸ“Š Financial Management
Q. Rank in ascending order (i.e., 1 = lowest, while 3 = highest) the likely after-tax component costs of a Company's long-term financing.
  • (A) 1 = bonds; 2 = common stock; 3 = preferred stock.
  • (B) 1 = bonds; 2 = preferred stock; 3 = common stock.
  • (C) 1 = common stock; 2 = preferred stock; 3 = bonds.
  • (D) 1 = preferred stock; 2 = common stock; 3 = bonds.
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) 1 = bonds; 2 = preferred stock; 3 = common stock.
πŸ“Š Financial Management
Q. Market values are often used in computing the weighted average cost of capital because
  • (A) this is the simplest way to do the calculation.
  • (B) this is consistent with the goal of maximizing shareholder value.
  • (C) this is required in the U.S. by the Securities and Exchange Commission.
  • (D) this is a very common mistake.
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) this is consistent with the goal of maximizing shareholder value.
πŸ“Š Financial Management
Q. A quick approximation of the typical firm's cost of equity may be calculated by
  • (A) adding a 5 percent risk premium to the firm's before-tax cost of debt.
  • (B) adding a 5 percent risk premium to the firm's after-tax cost of debt.
  • (C) subtracting a 5 percent risk discount from the firm's before-tax cost of debt.
  • (D) subtracting a 5 percent risk discount from the firm's after-tax cost of debt.
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) adding a 5 percent risk premium to the firm's before-tax cost of debt.
πŸ“Š Financial Management
Q. The common stock of a company must provide a higher expected return than the debt of the same company because
  • (A) there is less demand for stock than for bonds.
  • (B) there is greater demand for stock than for bonds.
  • (C) there is more systematic risk involved for the common stock.
  • (D) there is a market premium required for bonds.
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) there is more systematic risk involved for the common stock.
πŸ“Š Financial Management
Q. In calculating the costs of the individual components of a firm's financing, the corporate tax rate is important to which of the following component cost formulas?
  • (A) common stock.
  • (B) debt.
  • (C) preferred stock.
  • (D) none of the above.
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) debt.
πŸ“Š Financial Management
Q. In calculating the proportional amount of equity financing employed by a firm, we should use:
  • (A) the common stock equity account on the firm's balance sheet.
  • (B) the sum of common stock and preferred stock on the balance sheet.
  • (C) the book value of the firm.
  • (D) the current market price per share of common stock times the number of shares outstanding.
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) the current market price per share of common stock times the number of shares outstanding.
πŸ“Š Financial Management
Q. The cost of equity capital is all of the following EXCEPT:
  • (A) the minimum rate that a firm should earn on the equity-financed part of an investment.
  • (B) a return on the equity-financed portion of an investment that, at worst, leaves the market price of the stock unchanged.
  • (C) by far the most difficult component cost to estimate.
  • (D) generally lower than the before-tax cost of debt.
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) generally lower than the before-tax cost of debt.
πŸ“Š Financial Management
Q. A single, overall cost of capital is often used to evaluate projects because:
  • (A) it avoids the problem of computing the required rate of return for each investment proposal.
  • (B) it is the only way to measure a firm's required return.
  • (C) it acknowledges that most new investment projects have about the same degree of risk.
  • (D) it acknowledges that most new investment projects offer about the same expected return.
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) it avoids the problem of computing the required rate of return for each investment proposal.