Q. Rho-dependent and rho-independent transcription termination mechanisms operate in prokaryotes. Rho independent termination mechanism involves

  • (A) Binding of the rho protein upstream of the termination element
  • (B) No protein factors and only RNA secondary structure and run of 'U's
  • (C) Presence of UGA or UAA stop codons
  • (D) Binding of accessory factors at termination signal
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) No protein factors and only RNA secondary structure and run of 'U's

Q. The direction of shell coiling in the snail Limnaea peregra is a classic example of

  • (A) Chromosomal inheritance
  • (B) Extra-chromosomal inheritance
  • (C) Chromosomal translocation
  • (D) Homologous recombination
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Extra-chromosomal inheritance

Q. The protein in eukaryotes which is subjected to degradation undergoes

  • (A) Phosphorylation
  • (B) Carboxylation
  • (C) Ubiquitation
  • (D) Methylation
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Ubiquitation

Q. In mismatch correction repair, the parental DNA strand is distinguished from the daughter strand by

  • (A) Acetylation
  • (B) Phosphorylation
  • (C) Methylation
  • (D) Glycosylation
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Methylation

Q. Which one of the following is coded by the ABO blood group locus in the human genome?

  • (A) Acyl transferase
  • (B) Galactosyltransferase
  • (C) Transposase
  • (D) β-Galactosidase
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Galactosyltransferase

Q. A protein is phosphorylated at a serine residue. A phosphomimic mutant of the protein can be generated by substituting that serine with

  • (A) Glycine
  • (B) Alanine
  • (C) Aspartate
  • (D) Threonine
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Aspartate

Q. Under alkaline conditions, DNA is more stable than RNA because

  • (A) RNA forms secondary structures
  • (B) RNA is a single stranded molecule
  • (C) RNA has uracil in place of thymidine
  • (D) RNA is susceptible to hydrolysis
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) RNA is susceptible to hydrolysis

Q. True breeding Drosophila flies with curved wings and dark bodies were mated with true breeding short wings and tan body Drosophila, The F1 progeny was observed to be with curved wings and tan body. The F1 progeny was again allowed to breed and produced flies of the following phenotype, 45 curved wings tan body, 15 short wings tan body, 16 curved wings dark body and, 6 short wings dark body. The mode of inheritance is

  • (A) Typical Mendelian with curved wings and tan body being dominant
  • (B) Typical non-Mendelian with curved wings and tan body not following any pattern
  • (C) Mendelian with suppression of phenotypes
  • (D) Mendelian with single crossover
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Typical Mendelian with curved wings and tan body being dominant

Q. The enzyme which adds phosphate group to the free 5' terminus of a DNA sequence is

  • (A) Adenosine kinase
  • (B) Alkaline phosphatase
  • (C) Polynucleotide kinase
  • (D) Terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Polynucleotide kinase

Q. The fundamental feature of the genetic code which allows the expression of a protein in any host is its

  • (A) Triplet nature
  • (B) Universality
  • (C) Degeneracy
  • (D) Redundancy
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Universality

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