πŸ“Š Process Planning and Cost Estimation
Q. As per IS 3861-1966, which of the following areas should not be included while calculating the plinth area of a building?
  • (A) porches of non-cantilever type
  • (B) area of barsati at terrace level
  • (C) area of walls at floor level
  • (D) area of lofts
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) area of lofts

Explanation: as per is 3861-1966, the areas which should be included while calculating the plinth area of a building are porches of non-cantilever type, area of barsati at terrace level, area of walls at floor level, etc.

πŸ“Š Process Planning and Cost Estimation
Q. For the preparation of approximate estimates, cubical contents method is more accurate than the unit base method and plinth area method.
  • (A) true
  • (B) false
  • (C) ---
  • (D) ---
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) true

Explanation: for the preparation of approximate estimates, cubical contents method is more accurate than the unit base method and plinth area method. cubical

πŸ“Š Process Planning and Cost Estimation
Q. In the cubical contents method, the cost of a structure is computed by the multiplication of total cubic contents and
  • (A) area of building
  • (B) volume of building
  • (C) local cubic rate
  • (D) length of building
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) local cubic rate

Explanation: the cost of a structure in the cubical contents method is determined by the multiplication of total cubic contents with the local cubic rate. therefore, the cost of the building is calculated by multiplying the volume of buildings with the rate per unit volume.

πŸ“Š Process Planning and Cost Estimation
Q. Estimating is the technique of calculating the various quantities and is needed for controlling the expenditure during the
  • (A) special data book
  • (B) standard data book
  • (C) special data record
  • (D) specific data record
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) standard data book

Explanation: while fixing rate per unit of an item, the quantity of materials and labour needed for one unit of an item are strictly per the standard data book. however, the rates of labour and materials are obtained from the current standard scheduled of rates.

πŸ“Š Process Planning and Cost Estimation
Q. is required for preliminary studies of various aspects of a work or project.
  • (A) supplementary estimate
  • (B) plinth area estimate
  • (C) revised estimate
  • (D) abstract estimate
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) abstract estimate

Explanation: to decide the financial position and policy for administrative sanction by the competent administrative authority. in case of commercial projects as irrigation projects as irrigation projects, residential building projects and similar projects which earn revenue income, the probable income may be worked out.

πŸ“Š Process Planning and Cost Estimation
Q. In the foundry, the metal joining process is employed.
  • (A) true
  • (B) false
  • (C) ---
  • (D) ---
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) false

Explanation: the foundry produces the castings that are in a single piece. even if the pattern of the first and second half is different, it produces the casting in a single piece. hence, the metal joining process is eliminated in the foundry.

πŸ“Š Process Planning and Cost Estimation
Q. Foundry process is used to make intricate parts.
  • (A) true
  • (B) false
  • (C) ---
  • (D) ---
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) true

Explanation: the foundry process is suitable for both small and large components. it gives a high rate of production, small dimensional

πŸ“Š Process Planning and Cost Estimation
Q. is the speed at which the metal is removed by the tool from the work piece.
  • (A) feed
  • (B) cutting speed
  • (C) depth of cut
  • (D) none of the mentioned
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) cutting speed

Explanation: it can be easily understood by looking at the definition of the cutting speed. cutting speed is a peripheral speed of the work.

πŸ“Š Process Planning and Cost Estimation
Q. Which of the following represents the formula for cutting speed? cs =cutting speed, D= diameter of work, N= rpm.
  • (A) cs = (3.14*d*n)
  • (B) cs = (d*n)
  • (C) cs = (3.14*d)/n
  • (D) none of the mentioned
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) cs = (3.14*d*n)

Explanation: cs = (3.14*d*n) – this is the formula for finding the cutting speed.

πŸ“Š Process Planning and Cost Estimation
Q. is the distance the tool advances for each revolution of the work.
  • (A) feed
  • (B) depth of cut
  • (C) metal removal rate
  • (D) none of the mentioned
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) feed

Explanation: the feed of a cutting tool in a lathe work is the distance the tool advances for each revolution of the work. increased feed reduces the cutting time.

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