πŸ“Š Software Project Management (SPM)
Q. Which of these describes stepwise refinement?
  • (A) nicklaus wirth described the first software engineering method as stepwise refinement
  • (B) stepwise refinement follows its existence from 1971
  • (C) it is a top down approach
  • (D) all of the mentioned
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) all of the mentioned

Explanation: it is top down approach and not bottom up.

πŸ“Š Software Project Management (SPM)
Q. What is incorrect about structural design?
  • (A) structural design introduced notations and heuristics
  • (B) structural design emphasis on procedural decomposition
  • (C) the advantage is data flow representation
  • (D) it follows structure chart
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) the advantage is data flow representation

Explanation: the biggest drawback or problem is a data flow diagram of structure design.

πŸ“Š Software Project Management (SPM)
Q. What is the solution for Structural design?
  • (A) the specification model following data flow diagram
  • (B) procedures represented as bubbles
  • (C) specification model is structure chart showing procedure calling hierarchy and flow of data in and out of procedures
  • (D) emphasizing procedural decomposition
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) specification model is structure chart showing procedure calling hierarchy and flow of data in and out of procedures

Explanation: it is solution to central problem. rest others are problems.

πŸ“Š Software Project Management (SPM)
Q. Which of the following is an incorrect method for structural design?
  • (A) transition of problem models to solution models
  • (B) handling of larger and more complex products
  • (C) designing object oriented systems
  • (D) more procedural approach
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) handling of larger and more complex products

Explanation: it does not account for larger and complex products.

πŸ“Š Software Project Management (SPM)
Q. What is followed by the design task?
  • (A) choosing specific classes, operations
  • (B) checking model’s completeness
  • (C) following design task heuristics
  • (D) all of the mentioned
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) all of the mentioned

Explanation: all of these tasks are followed by a design task.

πŸ“Š Software Project Management (SPM)
Q. Which of this analysis are not acceptable?
  • (A) object oriented design is a far better approach compared to structural design
  • (B) object oriented design always dominates structural design
  • (C) object oriented design are given more preference than structural design
  • (D) object oriented uses more specific notations
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) object oriented design always dominates structural design

Explanation: though object oriented design is considered a far better approach but it never dominates structural approach.

πŸ“Š Software Project Management (SPM)
Q. Which of these does not represent object oriented design?
  • (A) it follows regular procedural decomposition in favor of class and object decomposition
  • (B) programs are thought of collection of objects
  • (C) central model represents class diagrams that show the classes comprising a program and their relationships to one another
  • (D) object-oriented methods incorporates structural methods
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) it follows regular procedural decomposition in favor of class and object decomposition

Explanation: it does not follow regular procedural decomposition.

πŸ“Š Software Project Management (SPM)
Q. Explain what is meant by PRODUCT with reference to one of the eight principles as per the ACM/IEEE Code of Ethics ?
  • (A) the product should be easy to use
  • (B) software engineers shall ensure that their products and related modifications meet the highest professional standards possible
  • (C) software engineers shall ensure that their products and related modifications satisfy the client
  • (D) it means that the product designed /created should be easily available
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) software engineers shall ensure that their products and related modifications meet the highest professional standards possible

Explanation: none.

πŸ“Š Software Project Management (SPM)
Q. Identify an ethical dilemma from the situations mentioned below:
  • (A) your employer releases a safety-critical system without finishing the testing of the system
  • (B) refusing to undertake a project
  • (C) agreement in principle with the policies of senior management
  • (D) all of the mentioned
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) your employer releases a safety-critical system without finishing the testing of the system

Explanation: none.

πŸ“Š Software Project Management (SPM)
Q. Identify the correct statement: “Software engineers shall
  • (A) act in a manner that is in the best interests of his expertise and favour.”
  • (B) act consistently with the public interest.”
  • (C) ensure that their products only meet the srs.”
  • (D) all of the mentioned
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) act consistently with the public interest.”

Explanation: software engineers shall act in a manner that is in the best interests of their client and employer consistent with the public interest and shall ensure that their products and related modifications meet the highest professional standards possible.thus options a & c are ruled out.

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