Q. An ECG (Cardiogram) records:

  • (A) Brain waves
  • (B) Blood pressure
  • (C) Heart's electrical activity
  • (D) Lung capacity
๐Ÿ“ Notes
โœ… Correct Answer: (C) Heart's electrical activity
Explanation: An ECG traces the electrical activity of the heart.

Q. A chronometer is mainly used by sailors to determine:

  • (A) Latitude
  • (B) Longitude
  • (C) Ocean depth
  • (D) Wind direction
๐Ÿ“ Notes
โœ… Correct Answer: (B) Longitude
Explanation: A chronometer helps determine longitude using accurate time.

Q. A colorimeter compares the intensity of:

  • (A) Light
  • (B) Heat
  • (C) Colours
  • (D) Sound
๐Ÿ“ Notes
โœ… Correct Answer: (C) Colours
Explanation: A colorimeter compares the intensity of colours.

Q. A dynamometer is used to measure:

  • (A) Humidity
  • (B) Electrical power
  • (C) Ocean depth
  • (D) Air pressure
๐Ÿ“ Notes
โœ… Correct Answer: (B) Electrical power
Explanation: A dynamometer measures electrical power.

Q. Which instrument detects the presence of electric charge?

  • (A) Electroscope
  • (B) Electrometer
  • (C) Galvanometer
  • (D) Voltmeter
๐Ÿ“ Notes
โœ… Correct Answer: (A) Electroscope
Explanation: An electroscope detects the presence of electric charge.

Q. An electron microscope is mainly used to:

  • (A) Measure current
  • (B) Magnify very small objects
  • (C) Measure pressure
  • (D) Measure humidity
๐Ÿ“ Notes
โœ… Correct Answer: (B) Magnify very small objects
Explanation: An electron microscope provides a highly magnified view of tiny objects.

Q. An endoscope is used to:

  • (A) Measure body temperature
  • (B) Examine internal parts of the body
  • (C) Detect sound
  • (D) Measure blood pressure
๐Ÿ“ Notes
โœ… Correct Answer: (B) Examine internal parts of the body
Explanation: An endoscope is used for examining internal body organs.

Q. Which instrument measures the depth of the ocean?

  • (A) Hydrometer
  • (B) Fathometer
  • (C) Altimeter
  • (D) Barometer
๐Ÿ“ Notes
โœ… Correct Answer: (B) Fathometer
Explanation: A fathometer measures the depth of the ocean.

Q. A fluxmeter measures:

  • (A) Magnetic flux
  • (B) Electric charge
  • (C) Humidity
  • (D) Pressure
๐Ÿ“ Notes
โœ… Correct Answer: (A) Magnetic flux
Explanation: A fluxmeter measures magnetic flux.

Q. A galvanometer is used to measure:

  • (A) Electric current
  • (B) Resistance
  • (C) Voltage
  • (D) Power
๐Ÿ“ Notes
โœ… Correct Answer: (A) Electric current
Explanation: A galvanometer measures electric current.

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