Q. _____________ may be either basic, additive, or subtractive.
✅ Correct Answer: (D)
empathy
Basics of Counselling Psychology MCQs and Notes
Q. Lewin theorizes that an individual’s behaviour is a function of the personal and his or her psychological environment, or life space. This approach to human development may be called
✅ Correct Answer: (B)
phenomenological
Q. A counselor whose methods are based on learning theory approaches treatment
✅ Correct Answer: (C)
from a behvaioural standpoint
Q. The term cardinal trait, used by Allport in his personality theory, means
✅ Correct Answer: (A)
a dominant characteristic of the individual
Q. When working with clients, counselors need to be aware of defense mechanisms. Clients who refuse to take responsibility for their own actions or situations often attribute their unacceptable desires or impulses to others. This is an example of
✅ Correct Answer: (B)
projection
Q. Two theorists who believe human beings are motivated by needs are
✅ Correct Answer: (C)
murray and maslow
Q. As a new counselor in a community mental health center, you have been assigned to a client whose diagnosis is “anorexia nervosa”. You would expect the client to be
✅ Correct Answer: (D)
none of the above
Q. According to Adler’s theory of individual psychology, when an individual’s real self and self-ideal do not match,
✅ Correct Answer: (D)
feeling of inferiority arise
Q. A childhood disturbance characterized, by withdrawal, a blurred sense of self, and obsessive self-stimulation (head banging, rocking, and so on) is known as
✅ Correct Answer: (B)
hyperkinesis
Q. The first theorist to acknowledge continued development during adulthood was
✅ Correct Answer: (A)
jung