Basics of Counselling Psychology MCQs and Notes

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📊 Basics of Counselling Psychology
Q. When a counselor’s response includes congruent ideas and feelings from another frame of reference to facilitate client exploration, Ivey would say the counselor is using
  • (A) basic empathy
  • (B) reflection of meaning
  • (C) additive empathy
  • (D) skill integration
💬 Discuss
✅ Correct Answer: (C) additive empathy
📊 Basics of Counselling Psychology
Q. The “mediator” is an important dimension of which type of consultation?
  • (A) mental health
  • (B) triadic
  • (C) process
  • (D) behavioural
💬 Discuss
✅ Correct Answer: (B) triadic
📊 Basics of Counselling Psychology
Q. Counselors who choose their approach and techniques according to the needs and capacity of each individual client are said to be
  • (A) humanistic
  • (B) affective
  • (C) cognitive
  • (D) eclectic
💬 Discuss
✅ Correct Answer: (D) eclectic
📊 Basics of Counselling Psychology
Q. Maslow believes that individuals are unable to reach self-actualization until they
  • (A) face reality
  • (B) identify irrational beliefs
  • (C) satisfy lower order needs
  • (D) resolve transference issues
💬 Discuss
✅ Correct Answer: (C) satisfy lower order needs
📊 Basics of Counselling Psychology
Q. Which of these is not one of the core elements of the helping relationship?
  • (A) psychodynamics
  • (B) theory
  • (C) social influence
  • (D) human relations
💬 Discuss
✅ Correct Answer: (A) psychodynamics
📊 Basics of Counselling Psychology
Q. Which counselor intervention most closely follows client verbalizations?
  • (A) reflection of feeling
  • (B) confrontation
  • (C) restatement of content
  • (D) positive regard
💬 Discuss
✅ Correct Answer: (C) restatement of content
📊 Basics of Counselling Psychology
Q. The counseling profession is based upon some general philosophical propositions. Which of these is not one of them?
  • (A) counseling aims to promote human growth and development
  • (B) counseling considers physical as well as psychosocial environment.
  • (C) counseling facilitates person-environment fit.
  • (D) counseling is a clearly defined helping relationship.
💬 Discuss
✅ Correct Answer: (D) counseling is a clearly defined helping relationship.
📊 Basics of Counselling Psychology
Q. Some counseling techniques are appropriate for individual counseling, while others apply more to group counseling. Which of the following counselor skills applied to individual as well as group counseling?
  • (A) summarizing
  • (B) consensus taking
  • (C) moderating
  • (D) linking
💬 Discuss
✅ Correct Answer: (A) summarizing

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