πŸ“Š Computer Architecture
Q. The air pressure can be countered by putting ______ in the head-disc surface arrangement.
  • (A) air filter
  • (B) spring mechanism
  • (C) coolant
  • (D) none of the mentioned
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) spring mechanism
πŸ“Š Computer Architecture
Q. _________ pushes the heads away from the surface as they rotate at their standard rates.
  • (A) magnetic tension
  • (B) electric force
  • (C) air pressure
  • (D) none of the mentioned
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) air pressure

Explanation: due to the speed of rotation of the discs air pressure develops in the hard disk.

πŸ“Š Computer Architecture
Q. The read/write heads must be near to disk surfaces for better storage.
  • (A) true
  • (B) false
  • (C) ---
  • (D) ---
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) true

Explanation: by maintaining the heads near to the surface greater bit densities can be achieved.

πŸ“Š Computer Architecture
Q. The drawback of Manchester encoding is
  • (A) the cost of the encoding scheme
  • (B) the speed of encoding the data
  • (C) the latency offered
  • (D) the low bit storage density provided
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) the low bit storage density provided

Explanation: the space required to represent each bit must be large enough to accommodate two changes in magnetization.

πŸ“Š Computer Architecture
Q. One of the most widely used schemes of encoding used is
  • (A) nrz-polar
  • (B) rz-polar
  • (C) manchester
  • (D) block encoding
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) manchester

Explanation: the manchester encoding used is also called as phase encoding and it is used to encode both clock and data.

πŸ“Š Computer Architecture
Q. For the synchronization of the read head, we make use of a
  • (A) framing bit
  • (B) synchronization bit
  • (C) clock
  • (D) dirty bit
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) clock

Explanation: the clock makes it easy to distinguish between different values red by a head.

πŸ“Š Computer Architecture
Q. The digital information is stored on the hard disk by
  • (A) applying a suitable electric pulse
  • (B) applying a suitable magnetic field
  • (C) applying a suitable nuclear field
  • (D) by using optic waves
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) applying a suitable electric pulse

Explanation: the digital data is sorted on the magnetized discs by magnetizing the areas.

πŸ“Š Computer Architecture
Q. The main reason for the discontinuation of semi conductor based storage devices for providing large storage space is
  • (A) lack of sufficient resources
  • (B) high cost per bit value
  • (C) lack of speed of operation
  • (D) none of the mentioned
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) high cost per bit value

Explanation: in the case of semi conductor based memory technology, we get speed but the increase in the integration of various devices the cost is high.

πŸ“Š Computer Architecture
Q. The associatively mapped virtual memory makes use of
  • (A) tlb (translation look-aside buffer).
  • (B) page table
  • (C) frame table
  • (D) none of the mentioned
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) tlb (translation look-aside buffer).
πŸ“Š Computer Architecture
Q. The virtual memory basically stores the next segment of data to be executed on the
  • (A) secondary storage
  • (B) disks
  • (C) ram
  • (D) rom
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) secondary storage