πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. Healthy people evaluate their experiences as good or bad according to which criterion?
  • (A) perceived self
  • (B) reflected appraisal of others
  • (C) the actualizing tendency
  • (D) the self concept
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) the actualizing tendency
πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. Rogers believed that all behaviour relates to one’s
  • (A) enhancement needs
  • (B) perceived self
  • (C) ideal self
  • (D) actualizing tendency
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) actualizing tendency
πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. Rogers described the formative tendency as the tendency for
  • (A) humans to form intimate interpersonal relationships
  • (B) matter to evolve from simpler to more complex forms
  • (C) people to strive toward self-actualization
  • (D) people to return to an inorganic state
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) matter to evolve from simpler to more complex forms
πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. Rogers is most properly associated with
  • (A) non-directive counselling
  • (B) client centered therapy
  • (C) rational-emotive therapy
  • (D) behaviour modification
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) client centered therapy
πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. Humanistic psychologists believe that people are born _________, whereas social learning theorists believe that people are born ___________.
  • (A) good, selfish
  • (B) selfish, good
  • (C) neutral, good
  • (D) good, neutral
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) good, neutral
πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. Which approach to psychology is referred to as the “third force”?
  • (A) psychoanalysis
  • (B) social learning theory
  • (C) humanistic theory
  • (D) trait theory
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) humanistic theory
πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. Rogers believes that differences between the self and the ideal self
  • (A) are uncomfortable
  • (B) lead to incongruence
  • (C) lead to unsymbolized feelings
  • (D) all of the above
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) all of the above
πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. The humanistic view states that
  • (A) humans possess an inner-directedness
  • (B) humans possess an objective view of reality
  • (C) people should not frustrate themselves by continually trying to change and improve
  • (D) personality is dominated by an active unconscious
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) humans possess an inner-directedness
πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. To prevent itself from being overwhelmed by excessive demands from the Id and Superego, the Ego relies on
  • (A) the oedipus complex
  • (B) defense mechanisms
  • (C) the reality principle
  • (D) the pleasure principle
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) defense mechanisms
πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. All of the following are examples of sublimation except
  • (A) competing in contact sports
  • (B) robbing a bank
  • (C) painting nude portraits
  • (D) competing in business
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) robbing a bank