πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. Which statement is most consistent with Roger’s concept of humanity?
  • (A) people have a natural tendency to move toward actualization
  • (B) people move inevitably toward actualization
  • (C) people move inevitably toward self-actualization
  • (D) people are free to become what they will
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) people have a natural tendency to move toward actualization
πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. According to Rogers, the two primary defensive strategies are
  • (A) repression and denial
  • (B) repression and reaction formation
  • (C) denial and distortion
  • (D) subception and regression
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) denial and distortion
πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. An unawareness of a discrepancy between self and experience leads to
  • (A) psychological health
  • (B) anxiety
  • (C) vulnerability
  • (D) guilt
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) vulnerability
πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. Which statement is consistent with Roger’s theory?
  • (A) self-regard is originally dependent on self concept
  • (B) once achieved, self-regard can exist independently of others’ opinions and attitudes
  • (C) self-regard is symptomatic of malignant egoism
  • (D) self-regard stems from the negative appraisals received from others
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) once achieved, self-regard can exist independently of others’ opinions and attitudes
πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. Rogers believed that, for psychologically healthy individuals,
  • (A) the self and experience are congruent
  • (B) denial of organismic functioning is essential
  • (C) the ideal self replaces the real self
  • (D) an incongruence exists between their organismic self and their ideal self
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) the self and experience are congruent
πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. George has a low perception of himself. To increase his self-concept, his parents and teacher continually praise and compliment him. Rogers believed that such praise and compliments are most likely to
  • (A) enhance george’s self-esteem
  • (B) reinforce george’s negative behaviour
  • (C) be easily accepted into george’s self- concept
  • (D) be distorted by george
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) be distorted by george
πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. Subception was defined by Rogers as
  • (A) the underlying empathic linkage between client and therapist
  • (B) the process of perceiving stimuli without an awareness of the perception
  • (C) a discrepancy between the organismic self and the ideal self
  • (D) a discrepancy between the actualizing
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) the process of perceiving stimuli without an awareness of the perception
πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. A discrepancy between the self-concept and the ideal self results in
  • (A) ego defense mechanisms
  • (B) resistance
  • (C) incongruence
  • (D) subception
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) incongruence
πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. Inner tension arises, Rogers said, when a conflict exists between the
  • (A) self-actualizing tendency and the organismic self
  • (B) emotion and cognition
  • (C) the values of others and one’s own values
  • (D) the formative tendency and the actualization tendency
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) self-actualizing tendency and the organismic self
πŸ“Š Counselling Psychology 1
Q. In Rogerian theory, the actualizing tendency
  • (A) is synonymous with the formative tendency
  • (B) has the same or nearly the same meaning as self-actualization
  • (C) refers to the person’s organismic experiences
  • (D) refers to the tendency to actualize the
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) refers to the person’s organismic experiences