πŸ“Š Learning and Behaviour
Q. Salespeople who are paid exclusively by commission are reinforced on which type of schedule?
  • (A) fixed ratio
  • (B) fixed interval
  • (C) variable ratio
  • (D) variable interval
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) variable ratio
πŸ“Š Learning and Behaviour
Q. If a child is rewarded for appropriate behavior every 15 minutes, what type of schedule is being used?
  • (A) fixed ratio
  • (B) variable ratio
  • (C) fixed interval
  • (D) variable interval
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) fixed interval
πŸ“Š Learning and Behaviour
Q. Reinforcers that are innately reinforcing, such as food, water, and warmth are called
  • (A) primary reinforcers
  • (B) secondary reinforcers
  • (C) extinguished reinforcers
  • (D) superstitious reinforcers
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) primary reinforcers
πŸ“Š Learning and Behaviour
Q. Jill was trying to operantly condition her dog to roll over. Each time her dog rolled over she immediately said "good dog." However, the dog did not roll over on command. Which of the following may best explain why?
  • (A) jill used inconsistent reinforcement
  • (B) the cs did not match the cr
  • (C) jill should have delayed reinforcement
  • (D) saying "good dog" was not reinforcing
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) saying "good dog" was not reinforcing
πŸ“Š Learning and Behaviour
Q. If positive reinforcement is not given within a short time following the response, learning will proceed slowly. This phenomenon is called
  • (A) delay of reinforcement
  • (B) extinction
  • (C) conditioned response
  • (D) consistency
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) delay of reinforcement
πŸ“Š Learning and Behaviour
Q. Learning that results from the consequences of behaviours called
  • (A) extinguished conditioning
  • (B) operant conditioning
  • (C) classical conditioning
  • (D) positive conditioning
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) operant conditioning
πŸ“Š Learning and Behaviour
Q. Irrational fears that are thought to be caused by classical conditioning are called
  • (A) psychosomatic illness
  • (B) avoidance behaviour
  • (C) phobias
  • (D) stimulus discrimination
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) phobias
πŸ“Š Learning and Behaviour
Q. Classical conditioning apparently plays a role in the development of
  • (A) resistance to disease
  • (B) allergic reactions
  • (C) sexual arousal
  • (D) all of the above
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) all of the above
πŸ“Š Learning and Behaviour
Q. In Pavlov's classic experiment, meat powder was the
  • (A) unconditioned stimulus
  • (B) unconditioned response
  • (C) conditioned stimulus
  • (D) conditioned response
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) unconditioned stimulus
πŸ“Š Learning and Behaviour
Q. In classical conditioning, an unlearned, inborn reaction to an unconditioned stimulus is a(n)
  • (A) unconditioned stimulus
  • (B) unconditioned response
  • (C) conditioned stimulus
  • (D) conditioned response
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) unconditioned response