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Learn CDS MCQs with answers [Page 19 of Department 156]
185) How many types of emergencies are envisaged by the Constitution?
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 3
(D) 4
Correct Answer - Option
(C)
Explanation :
The President can declare three types of emergencies: National emergency under article 352; State Emergency under Article 356; and Financial emergency under article 360. A state of emergency in India refers to a period of governance under an altered constitutional setup that can be proclaimed by the President of India, when he/she perceives grave threats to the nation from internal and external sources or from financial situations of crisis.
186) Money Bills ornate in the State Legislative Assembly on the recommendation of
(A) the Governor
(B) the Chief Minister
(C) the Finance Minister
(D) the Speaker
Correct Answer - Option
(A)
Explanation :
The Money Bill can be introduced only in the Legislative Assembly on the recommendation of the Governor. It cannot be introduced in the Legislative Council. The Governor can return a bill to the state legislature, if it is not a money bill, for reconsideration.
187) Right to vote is mentioned in the parts of the Constitution relating to
(A) Fundamental Rights
(B) Union Legislature
(C) State Legislature
(D) Election
Correct Answer - Option
(D)
Explanation :
Right to vote in India is a constitutional right. Article 326 (in Part XV) of the Constitution gives this right. Article 326 of the Constitution provides that the elections to the House of the People and to the Legislative Assembly of every State shall be on the , basis of adult suffrage, that is to say, a person should not be less than 21 years of age. The 61st Amendment of the Constitution of India, 1950, in the year 1989 altered the age for the voting right from 21 years to 18 years.
188) By which Constitution Amendment Act, Right to Property ceased to remain a fundamental right?
(A) 44th
(B) 42nd
(C) 43rd
(D) 45th
Correct Answer - Option
(A)
Explanation :
The 44th amendment of 1978 eliminated the right to acquire, hold and dispose of property as a fundamental right. The Constitution originally provided for the right to property under Articles 19 and 31
189) Under which Article of the Indian Constitution, the decision of the Central Administrative Tribunal can be challenged in the Su-preme Court?
(A) 323 A
(B) 329
(C) 343 C
(D) 343 K
Correct Answer - Option
(A)
Explanation :
The Central Administrative Tribunal was established in pursuance of Article 323-A of the Constitution. According to this article, the Parliament may by law exclude the jurisdiction of all Courts, except the Jurisdiction of the Supreme Court under Article 136 with respect to the disputes or complaints regarding the CAT.
190) ‘Nun’ is related to ‘Convent’ in the same way as ‘Hen’ is related to: (analogy)
(A) Nest
(B) Shed
(C) Cell
(D) Cote
Correct Answer - Option
(D)
Explanation :
As dwelling place of ‘Nun’ is ‘Convent’ similarly the dwelling place of ‘Hen’ is ‘Cote’.
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