πŸ“Š Geography
Q. A sudden fall in air pressure usually indicates:
  • (A) Clear sky
  • (B) Storm or rain
  • (C) Snowfall always
  • (D) Heat wave
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Storm or rain

Explanation: Low pressure systems are associated with rising air, clouds and precipitation.

πŸ“Š Geography
Q. Relative humidity refers to:
  • (A) Amount of oxygen in air
  • (B) Water vapor present compared to maximum possible at that temperature
  • (C) Total rainfall in a year
  • (D) Moisture in soil
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Water vapor present compared to maximum possible at that temperature

Explanation: Relative humidity expresses how saturated the air is with water vapor.

πŸ“Š Geography
Q. Which cloud type is associated with thunderstorms?
  • (A) Cirrus
  • (B) Stratus
  • (C) Cumulonimbus
  • (D) Nimbus
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Cumulonimbus

Explanation: Cumulonimbus clouds are tall, dense clouds producing lightning, thunder and heavy rain.

πŸ“Š Geography
Q. The line joining places of equal atmospheric pressure on a map is called:
  • (A) Isotherm
  • (B) Isohyet
  • (C) Isobar
  • (D) Contour
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Isobar

Explanation: Isobars help meteorologists identify pressure systems and predict weather.

πŸ“Š Geography
Q. Which instrument measures wind speed?
  • (A) Anemometer
  • (B) Barograph
  • (C) Hydrometer
  • (D) Altimeter
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Anemometer

Explanation: An anemometer records the speed of wind, important for forecasting storms.

πŸ“Š Geography
Q. Hail is formed when:
  • (A) Rain freezes on ground
  • (B) Strong updrafts carry water droplets upward and freeze
  • (C) Snow melts in air
  • (D) Fog condenses
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Strong updrafts carry water droplets upward and freeze

Explanation: In thunderclouds, rising air currents freeze droplets repeatedly forming hailstones.

πŸ“Š Geography
Q. What type of front forms when warm air rises over cold air?
  • (A) Cold front
  • (B) Warm front
  • (C) Stationary front
  • (D) Occluded front
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Warm front

Explanation: A warm front occurs when a warm air mass slides over a colder air mass.

πŸ“Š Geography
Q. Fog is basically:
  • (A) Cloud at ground level
  • (B) Frozen rain
  • (C) Dust storm
  • (D) Snowfall
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Cloud at ground level

Explanation: Fog forms when air near the ground becomes saturated and water vapor condenses.

πŸ“Š Geography
Q. Lightning is caused by:
  • (A) Air pressure differences
  • (B) Electrical discharge between clouds or ground
  • (C) Sunlight reflection
  • (D) Wind friction
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Electrical discharge between clouds or ground

Explanation: Charge separation in thunderclouds leads to powerful electric sparks called lightning.

πŸ“Š Geography
Q. The hottest part of the day usually occurs:
  • (A) At sunrise
  • (B) At noon
  • (C) Mid-afternoon
  • (D) Midnight
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Mid-afternoon

Explanation: Earth continues receiving and storing heat after noon, so peak temperature occurs later.

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