πŸ“Š History
Q. The Later Vedic society was divided into how many varnas?
  • (A) Two
  • (B) Three
  • (C) Four
  • (D) Five
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Four

Explanation: Later Vedic society developed into a fourfold varna system: Brahmins, Kshatriyas, Vaishyas, and Shudras.

πŸ“Š History
Q. Which animal was most important to the Rigvedic people?
  • (A) Horse
  • (B) Elephant
  • (C) Cow
  • (D) Goat
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Cow

Explanation: The cow was highly valued in the Rigvedic period and considered a symbol of wealth and prosperity.

πŸ“Š History
Q. Which term in the Vedic period was used for war?
  • (A) Gavishthi
  • (B) Samiti
  • (C) Sabha
  • (D) Rajasuya
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Gavishthi

Explanation: The term 'Gavishthi' meant search for cows and was used to denote war, as cattle raids were common.

πŸ“Š History
Q. Who composed the Gayatri Mantra found in the Rigveda?
  • (A) Vishwamitra
  • (B) Vasishtha
  • (C) Agastya
  • (D) Bharadwaj
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Vishwamitra

Explanation: The Gayatri Mantra, dedicated to Savitr (the Sun God), was composed by sage Vishwamitra.

πŸ“Š History
Q. Which deity was regarded as the sustainer of cosmic order (Rita) in the Rigveda?
  • (A) Indra
  • (B) Varuna
  • (C) Agni
  • (D) Soma
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Varuna

Explanation: Varuna was regarded as the guardian of the cosmic order (Rita) and moral law in the Rigveda.

πŸ“Š History
Q. Which Veda is the oldest among the four Vedas?
  • (A) Rigveda
  • (B) Samaveda
  • (C) Yajurveda
  • (D) Atharvaveda
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Rigveda

Explanation: Rigveda is the oldest Veda, composed around 1500 BCE, and contains 1028 hymns dedicated to various deities.

πŸ“Š History
Q. The Purusha Sukta of Rigveda explains the origin of?
  • (A) Varna system
  • (B) Yajnas
  • (C) Kingship
  • (D) Marriage rituals
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Varna system

Explanation: The Purusha Sukta describes the creation of the four varnas from different parts of the cosmic being Purusha.

πŸ“Š History
Q. What was the main form of government during the Rigvedic period?
  • (A) Monarchy
  • (B) Republic
  • (C) Oligarchy
  • (D) Democracy
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Monarchy

Explanation: Rigvedic polity was monarchical in nature, with kings (rajan) leading tribes and performing sacrifices.

πŸ“Š History
Q. Which Vedic text contains philosophical questions about creation?
  • (A) Nasadiya Sukta
  • (B) Gayatri Mantra
  • (C) Purusha Sukta
  • (D) Brahmana texts
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Nasadiya Sukta

Explanation: The Nasadiya Sukta of the Rigveda contains speculative hymns about the creation of the universe.

πŸ“Š History
Q. The Upanishads are mainly concerned with?
  • (A) Rituals
  • (B) Philosophy
  • (C) Magic spells
  • (D) War strategies
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (B) Philosophy

Explanation: The Upanishads emphasize spiritual knowledge, self-realization, and the philosophy of Brahman and Atman.

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