Q. Plasma expanders are used in the following conditions except: (Note: They will increase circulating blood volume and thus preload on heart, which will worsen heart failure.)
  • (A) Congestive heart failure
  • (B) Extensive burns
  • (C) Mutilating injuries
  • (D) Endotoxin shock
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) Congestive heart failure
Q. Select the hypolipidemic drug that enhances lipoprotein synthesis, fatty acid oxidation and LDLreceptor expression in liver through paroxisome proliferator-activated receptor α
  • (A) Lovastatin
  • (B) Atorvastatin
  • (C) Bezafibrate
  • (D) Nicotinic acid
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (C) Bezafibrate
Q. Select the most appropriate hypolipidemic drug for a patient with raised LDL-cholesterol level but normal triglyceride level:
  • (A) A HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
  • (B) A fibric acid derivative
  • (C) Gugulipid
  • (D) Nicotinic acid
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) A HMG-CoA reductase inhibitor
Q. The following is true of clopidogrel except:
  • (A) It is a GPIIb/IIIa receptor antagonist
  • (B) It inhibits fibrinogen induced platelet aggregation
  • (C) It is indicated for prevention of stroke in patients with transient ischaemic attacks
  • (D) It is a prodrug
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (A) It is a GPIIb/IIIa receptor antagonist
πŸ“Š Pharmaceutical Chemistry - Medicinal Chemistry 4
Q. Aspirin prolongs bleeding time by inhibiting the synthesis of:
  • (A) Clotting factors in liver
  • (B) Prostacyclin in vascular endothelium
  • (C) Cyclic AMP in platelets
  • (D) Thromboxane A2 in platelets
πŸ’¬ Discuss
βœ… Correct Answer: (D) Thromboxane A2 in platelets