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Learn CIVIL SERVICES MCQs with answers [Page 18 of Department 35]

171) Trade winds blow from the :

(A) equatorial low pressure
(B) polar high pressure
(C) subtropical high pressure
(D) subpolar low pressure
Correct Answer - Option (C)

No Explanation found. Add Explanation and get +2 points.

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172) Syadvad is a doctrine of

(A) Shaivism
(B) Vaishnavism
(C) Buddhism
(D) Jainism
Correct Answer - Option (D)

Explanation :
Syadvad is a doctrine of Jainism. Syadvad is the philosophy of seeing an individual or an object from various points of view; trying to understand them and acquiring the right knowledge of those things.

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174) What is the fundamental difference between Hinayana and Mahayana sects of Buddhism?

(A) Worship of God and Goddess
(B) Belief in Non-violence
(C) Caste free society
(D) Worship of stupas
Correct Answer - Option (C)

No Explanation found. Add Explanation and get +2 points.

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175) Which one of the following is the distinctive features of a nastika and astika system in India?

(A) Belief in the authenticity of the Vedas
(B) Belief in the existence of God
(C) Belief in the doctrine of rebirth
(D) Belief in the existence of heaven and hell
Correct Answer - Option (A)

No Explanation found. Add Explanation and get +2 points.

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176) Which of the following was not a similarity between Buddhism and Jainism?

(A) Both accepted followers without any casts distinction
(B) Both believed in the Law of Doctrine of Karma
(C) Both were agnostic and rejected the Vedic thoughts
(D) Both had equal faith in Ahinsa
Correct Answer - Option (D)

No Explanation found. Add Explanation and get +2 points.

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177) The points of similarity between Buddhism and Hinduism is

(A) Acceptance of the laws of Karma and the Hindu theories of re-birth
(B) The missionary spirit
(C) The pantheon of Gods in Hinduism
(D) None of the above
Correct Answer - Option (A)

No Explanation found. Add Explanation and get +2 points.

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178) Pali Canon of the Sthavairavadin School was committed to writing in Ceylon, in the reign of king.

(A) Devanampiya Tissa
(B) Vattagammi
(C) Kandy
(D) None of these
Correct Answer - Option (B)

No Explanation found. Add Explanation and get +2 points.

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179) According to the Svetambara Jainas, the original text of doctrine taught by Mahavira was

(A) Sutra
(B) Angas
(C) Mula
(D) Purvas
Correct Answer - Option (D)

No Explanation found. Add Explanation and get +2 points.

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180) Gahapatis of which of the following places were said to have paid 16,000 coins to Jivaka?

(A) Saketa, Champa
(B) Saketa, Banaras
(C) Banaras, Sharavasti
(D) None of these
Correct Answer - Option (B)

No Explanation found. Add Explanation and get +2 points.

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