Biology MCQ Questions with answers

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Learn Biology MCQs [Page 7 of Department 22]

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61) Quinine, used for the treatment of malaria is obtained from

  • (A) Bark of Cinchona
  • (B) Roots of Atropa
  • (C) Stem of Ephedra
  • (D) Dried roots of Rauwolfia
Correct Answer - Option (A)

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62) The richest source of carbohydrates is

  • (A) Jowar
  • (B) Maize
  • (C) Rice
  • (D) Wheat
Correct Answer - Option (C)

Explanation:

Rice is the richest source of carbohydrates among the given options. It primarily contains starch, which is a complex carbohydrate. White rice has about 80% carbohydrates, making it a staple energy source in many diets worldwide.

Carbohydrate content in 100g of these grains:

  • Rice → ~80g
  • Maize (Corn) → ~74g
  • Wheat → ~71g
  • Jowar (Sorghum) → ~72g

Since rice has the highest carbohydrate content, the correct answer is (C) Rice.

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65) After child birth, the first milk that comes out from the mother’s mammary gland is

  • (A) Colostrum
  • (B) Oxytocin
  • (C) Progesterone
  • (D) Estrogen
Correct Answer - Option (A)

No Explanation found. Add Explanation and get +2 points.

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67) The flow of energy in an ecosystem is

  • (A) Bidirectional
  • (B) Circular
  • (C) Unidirectional
  • (D) Multidirectional
Correct Answer - Option (C)

Explanation:

The flow of energy in an ecosystem is unidirectional, meaning energy flows in one direction – from producers (like plants) to consumers (like herbivores and carnivores) and eventually to decomposers. Energy is not recycled; it is lost as heat at each trophic level.

Why other options are incorrect:

  • (A) Bidirectional – Energy does not flow back and forth in an ecosystem.
  • (B) Circular – While nutrients cycle in an ecosystem, energy flows in a one-way direction.
  • (D) Multidirectional – Energy flows in a single direction, not multiple directions.

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69) A flower is said to be complete when it has

  • (A) Calyx and corolla
  • (B) Calyx, corolla and androecium
  • (C) Calyx, corolla, androecium and gynoecium
  • (D) Androecium and gynoecium
Correct Answer - Option (C)

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You are learning MCQ Questions of Biology Department : 22 | Page : 7

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