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Learn CIVIL SERVICES MCQs with answers [Page 16 of Department 48]

151) How many times has The Preamble for the canstitution been amended

(A) 3 times
(B) 2 times
(C) 1 times
(D) Never amended
Correct Answer - Option (C)

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152) Statement I :
By far the most common topographic form in a Karst terrain is the sinkhole.
Statement II :
Topographically, a sinkhole is a depression that varies in depth from less than a meter to few hundred meters.

(A) Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I
(B) Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I
(C) Statement I is true but Statement II is false
(D) Statement I is false but Statement II is true
Correct Answer - Option (B)

Explanation :
A sinkhole (in Karst topography) is a hole in the ground that forms when water dissolves surface rock. Often, this surface rock is limestone, which is easily eroded, or worn away, by the movement of water. Formation of a Sinkhole: In a landscape where limestone sits underneath the soil, water from rainfall collects in cracks in the stone. These cracks are called joints. Slowly, as the limestone dissolves and is carried away, the joints widen until the ground above them becomes unstable and collapses. The collapse often happens very suddenly and without very much warning. Water collects in these collapsed sections, forming sinkholes. Sinkholes also form when the roofs of caves collapse. Sinkholes are often funnel-shaped, with the wide end open at the surface and the narrow end at the bottom of the pool.Sinkholes vary from shallow holes about 1 meter (3 feet) deep, to pits more than 50 meters (165 feet) deep.

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153) Fact 1: All chickens are birds.
Fact 2: Some chickens are hens.
Fact 3: Female birds lay eggs.

If the first three statements are facts, which of the following statements must also be a fact?
I: All birds lay eggs.
II: Some Hens are birds.
III: Some chickens are not hens.

(A) I only
(B) II only
(C) II and III only
(D) None of the statements is a known fact.
Correct Answer - Option (C)

Explanation :
The first statement cannot be true because only female birds lay eggs. Statement II is true because some hens are chickens and all chickens are birds. Statement III is also true because if only some chickens are hens, then some must not be hens.

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154) When was Mahatma Gandhi arrested during the 'Quit India Movement' of 1942?

(A) 7th August, 1942
(B) 30th April, 1942
(C) 9th August, 1942
(D) 5th July, 1942
Correct Answer - Option (C)

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155) One time associated of Mahatma Ghandhi, broke off from him and launched a radical movement called 'self-respect movement'. Who was he?

(A) P. Thyagaraja Shetti
(B) Chhatrapati Maharaj
(C) E.V.Ramaswamy Naicker
(D) Jyotirao Govindrao Phule
Correct Answer - Option (C)

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156) The slogan of 'Vande Matram' was first adopted during the __________ Movement?

(A) Non-cooperation
(B) Civil Disobedience
(C) Swadeshi
(D) Quit India
Correct Answer - Option (C)

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157) Who among the following played an important role in Gadhar Movement?

(A) Shyamiji Krishna Verma
(B) Lala Hardayal
(C) Bipin Chandra Pal
(D) Vishnu Ganesh Pingle
Correct Answer - Option (B)

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158) Arrange the following events in correct sequence with reference to the Indian freedom struggle
I. Passing of 'Indian Press Act'
II. Surat Split of Congress
III. Launch of Non-Cooperation Movement
IV. Passing of 'Rowlatt Act'

(A) I, II, III, IV
(B) II, I, III, IV
(C) II, I, IV, III
(D) I, II, IV, III
Correct Answer - Option (C)

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159) _________ joined the National Secular Society in 1874 and worked in the free thought and radical movements led by Charles Bradlaugh, MP

(A) Annie Besant
(B) Tarachand Chakravarty
(C) D. R. Mukhopadhyaya
(D) Brojnath Dhar
Correct Answer - Option (A)

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160) The Swadeshi Movement was launched

(A) As a protest against division of Bengal
(B) With a view to improve the economic condition of the people by encouraging consumption of Indian goods
(C) As a protest against the massacre of Indian people at Jallianwala Bagh
(D) Due to the failure of the British Government to introduce responsible Government in India
Correct Answer - Option (A)

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