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Learn CIVIL SERVICES MCQs with answers [Page 7 of Department 48]

61) Statement I :
Portions of glacial troughs may exhibit remarkably flat floors.
Statement II :
The flat floor in a glacial trough is produced by uniform glacial erosion.

(A) Both the statements are individually true and Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I

(B) Both the statements are individually true but Statement II is not the correct explanation of Statement I

(D) Statement I is false but Statement II is true

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Correct Answer - Option (A)

Explanation :
Glaciers cut distinctive U-shaped valleys with a flat floor and steep sides. These are an example of a glacial erosion landform. Example: As the main glacier erodes deeper into the valley, the tributary is left higher up the steep sides of the glacier.

62) Which of the following statements is/are correct?
1.In June 2016, the LIGO group of scientists announced the detection of a second set of gravitational waves.
2.Gravitational waves were generated due to merger of two black holes at about 1.4 billion light-years distant.
3.Gravitational waves were inserted due to collision of two white dwarf stars at about 1.4 billion light-years distant.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.

(A) 1 only

(B) 1 and 2 only

(D) 1, 2 and 3

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Correct Answer - Option (D)

Explanation :
All are correct. Gravitational waves don’t get distorted or altered by interactions with matter as they go through space. gravitational waves have pure information about the objects and events that created them. The Government of India has given approval for the world’s third advanced Laser Interferometer Gravitational Wave Observatory (LIGO-India) to set up in India.

63) Which  of  the  following  statements  about Bitcoin is/are correct?
1.It is a decentralized virtual currency.
2.It    is    generated    through    complex computer software systems.
3.The  Reserve  Bank  of  India  recognized it as a legal tender in January 2016.
Select  the  correct  answer  using  the  code given below.

(A) 1 only

(B) 1 and 2 only

(D) 1, 2 and 3

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Correct Answer - Option (B)

No Explanation found. Add Explanation and get +2 points.

64) Consider the  following statements  about the Second Five-Year Plan :
1.It  was  drafted  under  the  leadership  of K. N. Raj
2.It    proposed    that    industries    like electricity,  railways,  steel,  machineries and communication could be developed in the public sector.
3.The  drafters  found  balancing  industry and agriculture very difficult.
4.The  drafters  found  balancing  industry and agriculture really easy.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

(A) 1 only

(B) 1 and 2

(D) 3 and 4

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Correct Answer - Option (C)

Explanation :
The Second Five-year plan was drafted under the leadership of P. C. Mahalanobis. It focused on heavy industries and followed socialist pattern of society as its goal.Since savings and investment were growing in this period, a bulk of these industries like electricity railways, steel, machineries and communication could be developed in the public sector. However it had its problems as well,because industry attracted more investment than agriculture, the possibility of food shortage became adverse.So, the planners found balancing industry and agriculture really difficult; while K. N. Raj drafted sections of India’s first Five-Year Plan

65) Which statement about interstate compacts is true?

(A) States cannot form compacts with foreign states.

(B) They may involve no more than two states.

(D) Most are between the national government and foreign states.

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Correct Answer - Option (C)

No Explanation found. Add Explanation and get +2 points.

66) During which of the following periods did the Constituent Assembly delibrate upon and finalise the Constitution of India?

(A) November,1946 - November, 1949

(B) November,1947 - November, 1949

(D) December,1947 - November, 1949

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Correct Answer - Option (C)

No Explanation found. Add Explanation and get +2 points.

67) Which Amendment Act introduced changes in the Preamble to the Indian Constitution?

(A) the 38th Amendment Act, 1975

(B) the 40th Amendment Act, 1976

(D) the 44th Amendment Act, 1979

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Correct Answer - Option (C)

No Explanation found. Add Explanation and get +2 points.

68) Prime Minister of India is de-facto head of which of the following bodies?
I. NITI Aayog
II. National Integration Council
III. Indian Board of Wildlife

(A) Only I

(B) Only II

(D) All I, II and III

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Correct Answer - Option (D)

No Explanation found. Add Explanation and get +2 points.

69) A citizen of India will lose his or her citizenship if he or she
1.renounces Indian citizenship
2.voluntarily acquires the citizenship of another country
3.marries a citizen of another country
4.criticizes the Government
Select the correct answer using the code given below.

(A) 1, 2 and 3

(B) 2, 3 and 4

(D) 1 and 4

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Correct Answer - Option (C)

No Explanation found. Add Explanation and get +2 points.

70) Which one of the following is not true about the powers of the Supreme Court?

(A) The Supreme Court has original and exclusive jurisdiction in inter-governmental disputes.

(B) The Supreme Court has advisory jurisdiction on a question of law or fact which may be referred to it by the President of India.

(D) The Supreme Court has the exclusive power to issue writs to protect the fundamental rights of the people.

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Correct Answer - Option (D)

Explanation :
The High Courts has similar power under the Article 226 of the Constitution. The high courts can also issue writs to protect the Fundamental Rights of the people.

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11000+ Important MCQs for CIVIL SERVICES

Learn CIVIL SERVICES MCQs with answers [Page 7 of Department 48]

61) Statement I : Portions of glacial troughs may exhibit remarkably flat floors. Statement II : The flat floor in a glacial trough is produced by uniform glacial erosion.

65) Which statement about interstate compacts is true?

66) During which of the following periods did the Constituent Assembly delibrate upon and finalise the Constitution of India?

67) Which Amendment Act introduced changes in the Preamble to the Indian Constitution?

68) Prime Minister of India is de-facto head of which of the following bodies? I. NITI Aayog II. National Integration Council III. Indian Board of Wildlife

69) A citizen of India will lose his or her citizenship if he or she 1.renounces Indian citizenship 2.voluntarily acquires the citizenship of another country 3.marries a citizen of another country 4.criticizes the Government Select the correct answer using the code given below.

70) Which one of the following is not true about the powers of the Supreme Court?

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