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Learn POLICE SI MCQs with answers [Page 11 of Department 70]
106) ......... allows voice conversations to travel over the Internet.
(A) Instant messaging
(B) E-mail
(C) Internet telephony
(D) E-commerce
Correct Answer - Option
(B)
Explanation :
Internet Telephony refers to the technology that converts analog speech (voice) signals into digital signals and routes them through packet-switched networks of the internet. Those signals bypass the traditional circuit switched networks used for telephone calls and thus escape the longdistance phone charges.
108) The hardware device or software program that sends messages between networks is known as a
(A) Bridge
(B) Backbone
(C) Router
(D) Gateway
Correct Answer - Option
(C)
Explanation :
The device or program that forwards messages between networks is known as a router. A router is connected to at least two networks, commonly two LANs or WANs or a LAN and its ISP's network. Routers are located at gateways, the places where two or more networks connect.
109) Which component of a computer system perform arithmetic calculations ?
(A) ALU
(B) CD-ROM
(C) CU
(D) Memory
Correct Answer - Option
(A)
Explanation :
An arithmetic logic unit (ALU) is a digital circuit used to perform arithmetic and logic operations. It represents the fundamental building block of the central processing unit (CPU) of a computer. Modern CPUs contain very powerful and complex ALUs.
LAN stands for Local Area Network is a computer network that interconnects computers within a limited area such as a home, school, computer laboratory, or office building, using network media In contrast to wide area networks (WANs), LANs include smaller geographic area, and marked by non-inclusion of leased telecommunication lines.
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